Tailoring Recruitment and Outreach Strategies for Underrepresented Students in Public Health Pipeline Programs

IF 1.1 Q3 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH Pedagogy in Health Promotion Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI:10.1177/23733799211047517
C. Caldwell, Dana Thomas, Hannah Hoelscher, Hallie Williams, Zachary Mason, M. Valerio-Shewmaker, Sela V. Panapasa
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Abstract

Studies have shown that racial and ethnic minority health professionals are more likely than those in the majority to work in predominantly underserved, largely minority communities. Increasing the pool of underrepresented racial and ethnic professionals could help reduce health disparities. Summer programs giving minority students public health training and experiences can increase the number who enter the health professions. This article describes recruitment strategies for obtaining a diverse pool of applicants for such a program as part of a Centers for Disease Control and Prevention funded multisite undergraduate training program intended to increase the diversity of the public health workforce. The recruitment strategies used included institutional linkages, collaborative partnerships, and interpersonal contacts. No one strategy was more effective; however, Hispanic/Latinas were more likely to be recruited through institutional linkages, but less likely to be recruited through interpersonal contacts than other female groups. Understanding successful recruitment strategies to achieve a diverse application pool for public health training programs is vital to achieve health equity.
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为公共卫生管道项目中代表性不足的学生量身定制招聘和外联策略
研究表明,种族和少数民族的卫生专业人员比大多数人更有可能在服务不足、主要是少数民族的社区工作。增加代表性不足的种族和族裔专业人员可以帮助减少健康差距。为少数民族学生提供公共卫生培训和经验的暑期项目可以增加进入卫生专业的人数。这篇文章描述了作为美国疾病控制与预防中心资助的旨在增加公共卫生工作人员多样性的多站点本科生培训计划的一部分,为此类项目争取多样化申请人的招聘策略。所采用的征聘战略包括机构联系、合作伙伴关系和人际交往。没有一种战略比这更有效;然而,与其他女性群体相比,西班牙裔/拉丁裔更有可能通过机构联系被招募,但不太可能通过人际交往被招募。了解成功的招聘策略,以实现公共卫生培训项目的多样化申请库,对于实现卫生公平至关重要。
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33.30%
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