A bibliometric analysis of patient-reported outcome measures in adult spinal deformity, and the future of patient-centric outcome assessments in the era of predictive analytics

David B. Kurland , Darryl Lau , Nora C. Kim , Christopher Ames
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Abstract

Surgical treatment of adult spinal deformity (ASD) is associated with high resource utilization, high costs, and potential complications. In order to generate consensus for treatment paradigms and to demonstrate value, it is crucial to accurately assess clinical outcomes. Historically, objective assessments in ASD were performed by providers, and in recent decades the use of patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) have become widely incorporated. Here, we report results of a bibliometric analysis of PROMs in ASD, synthesizing a global view of the topic and mapping trends in the field. In the modern era, enabling advancements in predictive modeling and machine learning, along with technology within smartphones and wearables, may supplement traditional patient-centric outcomes assessments and overcome some of their limitations.

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成人脊柱畸形患者报告结果测量的文献计量学分析,以及预测分析时代以患者为中心的结果评估的未来
成人脊柱畸形(ASD)的外科治疗与高资源利用率、高成本和潜在并发症有关。为了就治疗模式达成共识并证明其价值,准确评估临床结果至关重要。从历史上看,ASD的客观评估是由提供者进行的,近几十年来,患者报告结果测量(PROM)的使用已被广泛纳入。在这里,我们报告了ASD中PROM的文献计量分析结果,综合了该主题的全球观点和该领域的趋势。在现代,实现预测建模和机器学习的进步,以及智能手机和可穿戴设备中的技术,可能会补充传统的以患者为中心的结果评估,并克服其一些局限性。
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来源期刊
Seminars in Spine Surgery
Seminars in Spine Surgery Medicine-Surgery
CiteScore
0.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
53
审稿时长
2 days
期刊介绍: Seminars in Spine Surgery is a continuing source of current, clinical information for practicing surgeons. Under the direction of a specially selected guest editor, each issue addresses a single topic in the management and care of patients. Topics covered in each issue include basic anatomy, pathophysiology, clinical presentation, management options and follow-up of the condition under consideration. The journal also features "Spinescope," a special section providing summaries of articles from other journals that are of relevance to the understanding of ongoing research related to the treatment of spinal disorders.
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