A Kick in the Pants: Influence of Dark-Triad Personality Traits and Gender on Violence Intention among Teenagers in Yobe State, Nigeria

S. Fasanmi, Adeoye Emmanuel Olusegun, Mahmood Danasabe
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Abstract

The study examined the influence of the dark triad personality traits (Machiavellianism, narcissism and psychopathy) and gender on violent intentions among teenagers. The design adopted for the study is the survey design. A total of 300 participants took that cut across the three Senatorial districts of Yobe State participated in the study. The subejects were examined on a battery of standardized psychological tests. The sample comprised of 155 (51.7%) male and 145 (48.3%) female, standardized paper and pencil questionnaire was employed for data collection. The influence of the dimensions of the dark triad personality traits (Machiavellianism, narcissism and psychopathy, and gender and socioeconomic status were examined on the violent intention of the teenagers using hierarchical regression analysis. The results showed that each independent variable can jointly and independently predict violent intentions. It was recommended that government, law enforcement agencies, psychologists, teachers and individuals should be aware of the relationship existing between dark triad personality traits, aggression and violent intentions so as to reduce deviant behaviours and handle criminals appropriately.
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黑社会人格特征和性别对尼日利亚约贝州青少年暴力意向的影响
这项研究考察了黑社会人格特征(马基雅维利主义、自恋和精神病)和性别对青少年暴力意图的影响。本研究采用的设计为勘察设计。约贝州三个参议院选区共有300名参与者参与了这项研究。这些子项目在一系列标准化的心理测试中进行了检查。样本包括155名(51.7%)男性和145名(48.3%)女性,采用标准化纸笔问卷进行数据收集。黑社会人格特质维度的影响(采用层次回归分析方法,对青少年的暴力意图进行了马基雅维利主义、自恋和精神病、性别和社会经济地位的检验。结果表明,每个自变量都可以联合独立地预测暴力意图。建议政府、执法机构、心理学家、教师和个人意识到黑社会人格特征、攻击性和暴力意图之间存在的关系,以减少越轨行为并妥善处理罪犯。
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