Fast Methods for Finding Multiple Effective Influencers in Real Networks.

IF 1.3 4区 工程技术 Q3 INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology Pub Date : 2020-12-31 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI:10.6028/jres.125.036
Fern Y Hunt, Roldan Pozo
{"title":"Fast Methods for Finding Multiple Effective Influencers in Real Networks.","authors":"Fern Y Hunt, Roldan Pozo","doi":"10.6028/jres.125.036","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We present scalable first hitting time methods for finding a collection of nodes that enables the fastest time for the spread of consensus in a network. That is, given a graph <i>G</i> = (<i>V, E</i>) and a natural number <i>k</i>, these methods find <i>k</i> vertices in <i>G</i> that minimize the sum of hitting times (expected number of steps of random walks) from all remaining vertices. Although computationally challenging for general graphs, we exploited the characteristics of real networks and utilized Monte Carlo methods to construct fast approximation algorithms that yield near-optimal solutions.</p>","PeriodicalId":54766,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3000,"publicationDate":"2020-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11415010/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.6028/jres.125.036","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2020/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"INSTRUMENTS & INSTRUMENTATION","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

We present scalable first hitting time methods for finding a collection of nodes that enables the fastest time for the spread of consensus in a network. That is, given a graph G = (V, E) and a natural number k, these methods find k vertices in G that minimize the sum of hitting times (expected number of steps of random walks) from all remaining vertices. Although computationally challenging for general graphs, we exploited the characteristics of real networks and utilized Monte Carlo methods to construct fast approximation algorithms that yield near-optimal solutions.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
在真实网络中寻找多个有效影响者的快速方法
我们提出了可扩展的首次命中时间方法,用于寻找节点集合,使网络中共识的传播速度最快。也就是说,给定一个图G = (V;E)和一个自然数k,这些方法在G中找到k个顶点,使所有剩余顶点的命中时间(随机行走的预期步数)总和最小。尽管对于一般图来说,计算上具有挑战性,但我们利用了真实网络的特征,并利用蒙特卡罗方法构建了快速逼近算法,产生了接近最优的解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
33.30%
发文量
10
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Research of the National Institute of Standards and Technology is the flagship publication of the National Institute of Standards and Technology. It has been published under various titles and forms since 1904, with its roots as Scientific Papers issued as the Bulletin of the Bureau of Standards. In 1928, the Scientific Papers were combined with Technologic Papers, which reported results of investigations of material and methods of testing. This new publication was titled the Bureau of Standards Journal of Research. The Journal of Research of NIST reports NIST research and development in metrology and related fields of physical science, engineering, applied mathematics, statistics, biotechnology, information technology.
期刊最新文献
Models for an Ultraviolet-C Research and Development Consortium. Disinfection of Respirators with Ultraviolet Radiation. Capacity Models and Transmission Risk Mitigation: An Engineering Framework to Predict the Effect of Air Disinfection by Germicidal Ultraviolet Radiation. Portable Ultraviolet-C Chambers for Inactivation of SARS-CoV-2. Calorimetry in Computed Tomography Beams.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1