Effect Of Atmospheric Particulate Matter On The Functional State Of Mitochondria

IF 0.2 Q4 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Russian Open Medical Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-28 DOI:10.15275/rusomj.2023.0106
E. V. Kondratyeva, T. Vitkina
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Abstract

The health risks associated with outdoor air pollution are of global concern. Atmospheric air pollution negatively affects a number of key aspects of human health, including the functioning of the respiratory, cardiovascular and central nervous systems, but many issues remain unresolved about the relationship between atmospheric air pollution and the development and course of pathologies. The review analyzes data from Russian and foreign sources on the effect of atmospheric particulate matter on the functional state of mitochondria. The effect of air pollution on structural changes in mitochondria, ATP synthesis, production of reactive oxygen species, damage to mitochondrial DNA, and mitochondrial membrane potential has been shown. The data presented in the review indicate the need for further studies of the functional state of mitochondria under the impact of solid particles in atmospheric air.
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大气颗粒物对线粒体功能状态的影响
与室外空气污染相关的健康风险是全球关注的问题。大气污染对人类健康的许多关键方面产生了负面影响,包括呼吸、心血管和中枢神经系统的功能,但关于大气污染与病理发展和过程之间的关系,许多问题仍未解决。该综述分析了来自俄罗斯和外国的关于大气颗粒物对线粒体功能状态影响的数据。空气污染对线粒体结构变化、ATP合成、活性氧产生、线粒体DNA损伤和线粒体膜电位的影响已经显示出来。综述中提供的数据表明,有必要进一步研究大气中固体颗粒影响下线粒体的功能状态。
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来源期刊
Russian Open Medical Journal
Russian Open Medical Journal MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL-
CiteScore
0.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: Russian Open Medical Journal (RusOMJ) (ISSN 2304-3415) is an international peer reviewed open access e-journal. The website is updated quarterly with the RusOMJ’s latest original research, clinical studies, case reports, reviews, news, and comment articles. This Journal devoted to all field of medicine. All the RusOMJ’s articles are published in full on www.romj.org with open access and no limits on word counts. Our mission is to lead the debate on health and to engage, inform, and stimulate doctors, researchers, and other health professionals in ways that will improve outcomes for patients. The RusOMJ team is based mainly in Saratov (Russia), although we also have editors elsewhere in Russian and in other countries.
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