The Effects of Caloric Restriction and/or Intermittent Fasting on Bone Health

Connor A. Hernon, A. Elsayed, R. M. Vicente, A. Zamarioli, M. Kacena, J. Lowery
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Abstract

This mini-review summarizes the available information regarding the impact of caloric restriction (CR) and/or intermittent fasting (IF) on bone health. CR and IF are dietary interventions used in rehabilitative healthcare for augmenting weight loss and also proposed for recovery of conditions such as stroke and heart failure. CR restricts the total number of calories rather than different food groups or periods of eating. In contrast, IF severely restricts caloric intake for a period of time followed by a period of ad libitum intake. Here, we discuss the available information regarding the impact of these rehabilitation diets on bone metabolism, highlighting areas of consistency and discrepancy and suggesting future areas of study to advance the understanding of CR and/or IF on bone health.
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热量限制和/或间歇性禁食对骨骼健康的影响
这篇小型综述总结了关于热量限制(CR)和/或间歇性禁食(IF)对骨骼健康影响的现有信息。CR和IF是康复保健中用于增加体重减轻的饮食干预措施,也被建议用于中风和心力衰竭等疾病的恢复。CR限制的是卡路里的总量,而不是不同的食物组或进食时间。相反,IF在一段时间内严格限制热量摄入,然后是一段时间的随意摄入。在这里,我们讨论了关于这些康复饮食对骨代谢影响的现有信息,强调了一致性和差异的领域,并提出了未来的研究领域,以促进对CR和/或IF对骨骼健康的理解。
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