Lignin-based materials for electrochemical energy storage devices

IF 9.9 2区 材料科学 Q1 Engineering Nano Materials Science Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.nanoms.2022.01.002
Huan Wang , Fangbao Fu , Ming Huang , Yunhui Feng , Dongxue Han , Yuebin Xi , Wenlong Xiong , Dongjie Yang , Li Niu
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引用次数: 21

Abstract

Lignin is the most abundant aromatic polymer in nature, which is rich in a large number of benzene ring structures and active functional groups. The molecular structure of lignin has unique designability and controllability, and is a class of functional materials with great application prospects in energy storage and conversion. Here, this review firstly focuses on the concept, classification, and physicochemical property of lignin. Then, the application research of lignin in the field of electrochemical storage materials and devices are summarized, such as lignin-carbon materials and lignin-carbon composites in supercapacitors and secondary batteries. Finally, this review points out the bottlenecks that need to be solved urgently and the prospects for future research priorities.

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电化学储能装置用木质素基材料
木质素是自然界中含量最丰富的芳香族聚合物,富含大量苯环结构和活性官能团。木质素的分子结构具有独特的可设计性和可控性,是一类在储能和转化方面具有巨大应用前景的功能材料。本文首先对木质素的概念、分类和理化性质进行了综述。然后,综述了木质素在电化学存储材料和器件领域的应用研究,如木质素碳材料和木质素碳复合材料在超级电容器和二次电池中的应用。最后,本文指出了急需解决的瓶颈问题以及对未来研究重点的展望。
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来源期刊
Nano Materials Science
Nano Materials Science Engineering-Mechanics of Materials
CiteScore
20.90
自引率
3.00%
发文量
294
审稿时长
9 weeks
期刊介绍: Nano Materials Science (NMS) is an international and interdisciplinary, open access, scholarly journal. NMS publishes peer-reviewed original articles and reviews on nanoscale material science and nanometer devices, with topics encompassing preparation and processing; high-throughput characterization; material performance evaluation and application of material characteristics such as the microstructure and properties of one-dimensional, two-dimensional, and three-dimensional nanostructured and nanofunctional materials; design, preparation, and processing techniques; and performance evaluation technology and nanometer device applications.
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