Crystallization behaviors and properties of Ti-bearing blast furnace slag-based glass ceramics with varying CaO/SiO2 mass ratio

IF 1.9 4区 材料科学 Q3 Materials Science Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society Pub Date : 2022-02-23 DOI:10.1007/s41779-022-00719-0
Xin Feng, Feifei Lai, Jiangling Li, Qingcai Liu, Shan Ren, Jian Yang
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Abstract

The effect of CaO/SiO2 ratio on the crystallization behaviors, mechanical properties, and acid and alkali resistance properties of the prepared Ti-bearing blast furnace slag-based glass ceramics were investigated. The results showed that the crystallization temperature obviously decreased with the increase of CaO/SiO2 ratio, and the higher CaO/SiO2 ratios leaded to stronger crystallization ability. The main crystal phases transformed from CaAl2Si2O8 and CaMgSi2O6 to CaAl2Si2O8, CaMgSi2O6, and Ca2MgSi2O7 as the CaO/SiO2 ratio increased from 0.3 to 0.6. When the CaO/SiO2 increased to 0.5, a small amount of akermanite precipitated. The vickers hardness gradually decreased, and the flexural strength first increased and then decreased with an increased CaO/SiO2. The glass ceramic with CaO/SiO2 = 0.5 exhibited the highest flexural strength of 109.58 MPa. The prepared glass ceramics showed good acid and alkali resistance (> 98.30%), especially alkali resistance. Therefore, the best candidate for CaO/SiO2 ratio in the investigated Ti-bearing blast furnace slag-based glass ceramics was selected as 0.5. This work can provide the reference for preparation slag-based glass ceramics.

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不同CaO/SiO2质量比含ti高炉渣基玻璃陶瓷的结晶行为与性能
研究了CaO/SiO2配比对制备的含钛高炉渣基玻璃陶瓷结晶行为、力学性能和耐酸碱性能的影响。结果表明:随着CaO/SiO2比的增大,结晶温度明显降低,且CaO/SiO2比越高,结晶能力越强;当CaO/SiO2比从0.3增加到0.6时,主要晶相由CaAl2Si2O8和CaMgSi2O6转变为CaAl2Si2O8、CaMgSi2O6和Ca2MgSi2O7。当CaO/SiO2增加到0.5时,有少量铁长石析出。随着CaO/SiO2含量的增加,材料的维氏硬度逐渐降低,抗弯强度先升高后降低。当CaO/SiO2 = 0.5时,玻璃陶瓷的抗折强度最高,达到109.58 MPa。制备的玻璃陶瓷具有良好的耐酸、耐碱性能(> 98.30%),尤其是耐碱性能。因此,所研究的含钛高炉渣基玻璃陶瓷中CaO/SiO2的最佳候选比为0.5。本工作可为渣基玻璃陶瓷的制备提供参考。
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来源期刊
Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society
Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society MATERIALS SCIENCE, CERAMICS-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
5.30%
发文量
1
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Publishes high quality research and technical papers in all areas of ceramic and related materials Spans the broad and growing fields of ceramic technology, material science and bioceramics Chronicles new advances in ceramic materials, manufacturing processes and applications Journal of the Australian Ceramic Society since 1965 Professional language editing service is available through our affiliates Nature Research Editing Service and American Journal Experts at the author''s cost and does not guarantee that the manuscript will be reviewed or accepted
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