TEACHER�S CORRECTION STRATEGIES ON STUDENTS� ERRORS IN EFL SPEAKING CLASS

Leni Nuraeni, F. Fadhly
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Abstract

This study is aimed at identifying the types of students� errors made in EFL speaking class and what the kind of teacher�s correction This study used descriptive qualitative method and the informants of this research was the EFL students at second semester at the department of English education, Universitas Kuningan. Techniques of collecting data used in this study were observation, questionnaire, and interview. Ellis�s theory used to classify the teacher�s correction strategy used and Arias�s theory used to classify the students� errors type in EFL speaking class. The findings showed that there are five types of errors that made by the students, they are pronunciation, grammatical, lexical, semantic, and pragmatic. Pronunciation error was the most frequent error made by the students. While, there were strategies used by the teacher in correcting students� errors, they were recast, repetition, explicit correction, elicitation, and clarification request. Recast strategy was used by teacher as a frequent strategy. Keywords: teacher�s correction strategy; students� errors type; EFL speaking class.
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英语口语课堂上教师对学生错误的纠正策略
这项研究旨在确定学生的类型� 英语口语课上的错误和什么样的老师�这项研究采用了描述性的定性方法,本研究的调查对象是库宁安大学英语教育系第二学期的EFL学生。本研究中使用的数据收集技术包括观察、问卷调查和访谈。埃利斯�用于对教师进行分类的理论�使用的校正策略和Arias�s用来对学生进行分类的理论� 英语口语课中的错误类型。研究结果表明,学生犯的错误有五种类型,分别是发音、语法、词汇、语义和语用。发音错误是学生们最常犯的错误。然而,老师在纠正学生时也使用了一些策略� 错误,它们是重铸、重复、明确更正、启发和澄清请求。重述策略是教师常用的策略。关键词:教师�修正策略;学生� 错误类型;英语口语课。
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