Las perplejidades éticas del Rey Ludwig II de Baviera: locura, extravagancia y profesión médica

IF 0.5 4区 哲学 Q4 ETHICS Acta Bioethica Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI:10.4067/s1726-569x2021000200161
G. Figueroa
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Abstract

: 1. Bernhard von Guden diagnosed the Bavarian King Ludwig II with “paranoia” (madness), although Ludwig was not personally evaluated by this expert psychiatrist, a diagnosis that the Bavarian government used to justify removing Ludwig from power. 2. His increasingly abnormal behavior, his multiply building projects, for which he incurred much debt, his conviction that he descended from the Bourbons through “baptism”, his unbridled homosexual life, together formed the basis for the psychiatrist´s diagnosis. 3. According to modern criteria of psychiatry Ludwig displayed traits for schizotypal personality disorder together with an orbitofrontal syndrome, and an extravagance way of existence. 4.Bernhard von Gudden based his psychiatric diagnosis and expertise following the ethical principles of beneficence and primum non nocere , “to help, at least not to harm”
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巴伐利亚路德维希二世国王的伦理困惑:疯狂、奢侈和医学职业
: 1. 伯恩哈德·冯·古登诊断巴伐利亚国王路德维希二世患有“妄想症”(疯狂),尽管这位精神病专家并没有亲自对路德维希进行评估,但巴伐利亚政府利用这一诊断来证明将路德维希赶下台的理由。2. 他越来越反常的行为,他的多个建筑项目,为此他欠了很多债,他相信他是通过“洗礼”从波旁王室传承下来的,他肆无忌惮的同性恋生活,这些共同构成了精神病医生诊断的基础。3.根据现代精神病学的标准,路德维希表现出分裂型人格障碍的特征,并伴有眼窝额叶综合征,以及一种奢侈的生活方式。4.伯恩哈德·冯·古登的精神病学诊断和专业知识遵循仁爱和非真为本的道德原则,即“帮助他人,至少不伤害他人”
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来源期刊
Acta Bioethica
Acta Bioethica Bioethical Issues-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
22
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Acta Bioethica is a biannual publication by the Interdisciplinary Center for Studies in Bioethics of the University of Chile (ISSN 0717-5906, press edition, y 1726-569-X, electronic edition), which publishes in three languages: Spanish, English and Portuguese. Indexed in Science Citation Index (SCI), Scopus, Lilacs, SciELO y Latindex, and in database from several Institutions; it constitutes a pluralistic source of perspectives and an important tribune which accepts the contributions of authors compromised with the interdisciplinary study of ethical determinants and consequences of techno scientific research.
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