HRCT Chest in Patient of COVID-19 Pneumonia at a tertiary College of Medical Sciences, Bharatpur, Nepal

R. Acharya, P. Chhetri, V. Prasad, Kalim Akhtar, K. Thapa, M. Mishra, Arati Ghimire
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Abstract

Background: COVID19 pneumonia is caused by novel corona virus. The HRCT chest is helpful in identification of COVID-19 Pneumonia. CT chest play a crucial role in assessing the pattern of manifestation and severity of lung involvement in COVID-19. The objective of this study is to described high resolution computed tomography (HRCT) chest findings in COVID-19 Pneumonia patients in college of medical sciences Bharatpur Nepal. Method: A prospective, HRCT Chest findings were analaysed in 375 patients. Patients with high CORADS score and suspicious for COVID-19 pneumonia were further tested positive in PCR examination. The study was done for a year period of time Result: A total 375 patients suspected for COVID-19 pneumonia in HRCT, 341 were PCR positive. The mean age affected by viral pneumonia was 51.9 (51-60 year group). The male were 240 and female were 135. Ground glass opacities is noted in 188 patients, followed by GGO and consolidation in 177, consolidations only in 7 and others findings chest findings in 3 patients. Conclusion: HRCT chest can help in early detection of COVID-pneumonia. It can also asses the percentages of lung involvement and severity of disease that can guide physician.
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尼泊尔巴拉特布尔高等医学院新冠肺炎肺炎患者的HRCT胸部
背景:covid - 19肺炎是由新型冠状病毒引起的。胸部HRCT有助于识别COVID-19肺炎。胸部CT在评估COVID-19肺部病变的表现方式和严重程度方面发挥着至关重要的作用。本研究的目的是描述尼泊尔巴拉特普尔医学学院COVID-19肺炎患者的高分辨率计算机断层扫描(HRCT)胸部表现。方法:对375例患者的胸部HRCT表现进行前瞻性分析。CORADS评分高且疑似COVID-19肺炎的患者进一步PCR检测呈阳性。结果:共有375例HRCT疑似COVID-19肺炎患者,其中PCR阳性341例。病毒性肺炎的平均发病年龄为51.9岁(51 ~ 60岁)。男性240例,女性135例。188例患者出现磨玻璃影,177例患者出现GGO和实变,7例患者仅出现实变,3例患者出现其他胸部表现。结论:胸部HRCT有助于早期发现新冠肺炎。它还可以评估肺部受累的百分比和疾病的严重程度,这可以指导医生。
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