Saima Abid, Akif Ullah, Naveeda Khan, Ramsha Sarwar, Hamid
{"title":"BREAST CANCER: EARLY DETECTION INITIATIVE IN PAKISTAN","authors":"Saima Abid, Akif Ullah, Naveeda Khan, Ramsha Sarwar, Hamid","doi":"10.35845/kmuj.2022.23088","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Bpreva len t f ema le cancer worldwide, with estimated global figures of 2.3 million new cases th (11.7% of all cancer) in 2020. It is the 5 leading cause of cancer-related mortality 1,2 worldwide, 685,000 deaths. Exact cause of the breast cancer is not known however, genetic factors like BRCA 1, 2 & p 53 gene mutations play an important role. Other risk factors include female gender, growing age, high estrogen exposure, obesity, lack of exercise, stress, early menarche and late 3 menopause etc.","PeriodicalId":42581,"journal":{"name":"Khyber Medical University Journal-KMUJ","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2000,"publicationDate":"2022-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Khyber Medical University Journal-KMUJ","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.35845/kmuj.2022.23088","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Bpreva len t f ema le cancer worldwide, with estimated global figures of 2.3 million new cases th (11.7% of all cancer) in 2020. It is the 5 leading cause of cancer-related mortality 1,2 worldwide, 685,000 deaths. Exact cause of the breast cancer is not known however, genetic factors like BRCA 1, 2 & p 53 gene mutations play an important role. Other risk factors include female gender, growing age, high estrogen exposure, obesity, lack of exercise, stress, early menarche and late 3 menopause etc.
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