Abstract SY06-02: Optically activated nanomedicines: Photochemical activation as a priming and imaging tool in pancreatic cancer

Q3 Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Tumor Biology Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI:10.1158/1538-7445.AM2021-SY06-02
T. Hasan
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Optical activation of materials leads to thermal, photochemical and radiative processes which can be captured for response-based therapeutic design. The ability to use light as a reagent to provide free radical and activated oxygen-mediated cytotoxicity, combined with a control of conventional drug release, allows for the fabrication of light-controllable intelligent multiagent nanoconstructs that attack multiple pathways making nanomedicines more effective against cancer. This optically activated approach allows for a mechanistically diverse and spatiotemporally controlled strategy to tumor destruction. The molecules used for light activation have, in addition to therapeutic capabilities, finite fluorescence, creating an imaging handle and providing a built-in Theranostic process. Strategies for syntheses and applications of these nanoagents in biology and medicine will be discussed. Citation Format: Tayyaba Hasan. Optically activated nanomedicines: Photochemical activation as a priming and imaging tool in pancreatic cancer [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the American Association for Cancer Research Annual Meeting 2021; 2021 Apr 10-15 and May 17-21. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2021;81(13_Suppl):Abstract nr SY06-02.
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SY06-02:光活化纳米药物:光化学活化作为胰腺癌的启动和成像工具
材料的光学活化导致热、光化学和辐射过程,这些过程可以用于基于响应的治疗设计。利用光作为试剂提供自由基和活性氧介导的细胞毒性的能力,结合对传统药物释放的控制,允许制造光可控的智能多剂纳米结构,攻击多种途径,使纳米药物更有效地对抗癌症。这种光学激活的方法允许一种机制多样化和时空控制的策略来破坏肿瘤。用于光激活的分子除了具有治疗能力外,还具有有限的荧光,创造了成像处理并提供了内置的治疗过程。本文将讨论这些纳米试剂的合成策略及其在生物学和医学上的应用。引文格式:Tayyaba Hasan。光激活纳米药物:光化学激活作为胰腺癌的启动和成像工具[摘要]。见:美国癌症研究协会2021年年会论文集;2021年4月10日至15日和5月17日至21日。费城(PA): AACR;癌症杂志,2021;81(13 -增刊):SY06-02。
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来源期刊
Tumor Biology
Tumor Biology 医学-肿瘤学
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Tumor Biology is a peer reviewed, international journal providing an open access forum for experimental and clinical cancer research. Tumor Biology covers all aspects of tumor markers, molecular biomarkers, tumor targeting, and mechanisms of tumor development and progression. Specific topics of interest include, but are not limited to: Pathway analyses, Non-coding RNAs, Circulating tumor cells, Liquid biopsies, Exosomes, Epigenetics, Cancer stem cells, Tumor immunology and immunotherapy, Tumor microenvironment, Targeted therapies, Therapy resistance Cancer genetics, Cancer risk screening. Studies in other areas of basic, clinical and translational cancer research are also considered in order to promote connections and discoveries across different disciplines. The journal publishes original articles, reviews, commentaries and guidelines on tumor marker use. All submissions are subject to rigorous peer review and are selected on the basis of whether the research is sound and deserves publication. Tumor Biology is the Official Journal of the International Society of Oncology and BioMarkers (ISOBM).
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