Scoping Review of Questionnaires on Stigma of Mental Illness in Persian

Farahnaz Rezvanifar, S. Shariat, H. Amini, M. Rasoulian, Mohammadreza Shalbafan
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

bjectives: In order to plan according to the needs of psychiatric patients, there is a need to study different aspects of social stigma in target groups. Due to the limited access to questionnaires used for assessment of social stigma in Persian, this study aims to review all of the tools available for assessment of social stigma, which have been designed in Iran or have been translated to Persian. Methods: This is a conceptual review study. After extensive review of resources, articles related to social stigma in the health system and conducted on health care staff, students, caregivers or patientschr('39') families, psychiatric patients, mothers with children with autism, mothers with children with Down syndrome, and the general population were included in the study. We extracted the information of Persian questionnaires used in the reviewed articles. The questionnaires and additional information were collected by contacting the authors of the articles via E-mail. Results: There were 21 questionnaires for assessing social stigma in Persian language. Of these, 19 questionnaires could be accessed and analyzed. Most of the questionnaires were the translated version of other tools, and only 4 questionnaires had been developed and validated in Persian. Conclusion: Most of the questionnaires in Persian are used to measure social stigma in health care staff and students followed by caregivers or patientschr('39') families. There is limited number of questionnaires for the assessment of social stigma in general population and patients. This is in contrast to the other languages that have mainly focused on assessment of stigma in general population and patients. To date, no questionnaire in Persian exists for the assessment of social stigma in children and adolescents.
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波斯人精神疾病污名调查问卷的范围审查
目的:为了根据精神病患者的需求进行计划,有必要研究目标群体中社会污名的不同方面。由于使用波斯语评估社会污名的问卷有限,本研究旨在审查在伊朗设计或翻译成波斯语的所有可用的社会污名评估工具。方法:本研究为概念回顾性研究。在对资源进行广泛审查后,研究中纳入了与卫生系统中的社会污名有关的文章,这些文章涉及卫生保健人员、学生、护理人员或患者chr(“39”)家庭、精神病患者、患有自闭症儿童的母亲、患有唐氏综合症儿童的母亲和普通人群。我们提取了被审查文章中使用的波斯问卷的信息。问卷和其他信息是通过电子邮件联系文章作者收集的。结果:共有21份问卷用于评估波斯语中的社会污名。其中,可以查阅和分析19份调查问卷。大多数调查问卷是其他工具的翻译版本,只有4份调查问卷是用波斯语编制和验证的。结论:大多数波斯语问卷用于测量医护人员和学生的社会污名,其次是护理人员或患者家庭。用于评估普通人群和患者的社会污名的问卷数量有限。这与其他主要侧重于评估普通人群和患者污名的语言形成了鲜明对比。到目前为止,还没有一份波斯语问卷用于评估儿童和青少年的社会污名。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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CiteScore
1.50
自引率
22.20%
发文量
12
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