Modern contraceptive use in Northwestern Region of Nigeria: Rural-Urban segmentation analysis

Q3 Social Sciences Etude de la Population Africaine Pub Date : 2019-12-04 DOI:10.11564/33-2-1431
Muyiwa Oladosun, T. George, Anthony C. Onwumah, A. Olawole-Isaac, D. Adekoya
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Abstract

Background: Northwestern region of Nigeria has among the lowest modern contraceptive use, and the highest fertility rate in the country, whereas there are little or no disaggregated information at the rural-urban level to shed light on the reasons for low use. Method: We analysed the 2013 Nigeria Demographic and Health Survey. The relationships between modern contraceptive use and predictors were examined using Chi-square and logistics regression.  Findings: Findings showed that common determinants of modern contraceptive use among rural and urban respondents were, state of residence, religion, and fertility preference.  Determinants unique to rural respondents were; education, wealth status, number of siblings of respondents, and household had cable TV, and for urban respondents, unique determinants were, birth order of respondents, husband/partner’s education, household had radio, and mobile phone. Conclusion: Policy and program interventions need to use these additional insights to increase uptake of modern contraceptive use in the region.
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尼日利亚西北地区现代避孕措施的使用:城乡分割分析
背景:尼日利亚西北地区是该国现代避孕药具使用率最低、生育率最高的地区之一,而农村和城市一级几乎没有或根本没有分类信息来说明使用率低的原因。方法:我们分析了2013年尼日利亚人口与健康调查。采用卡方检验和逻辑回归检验现代避孕药具使用与预测因素之间的关系。调查结果:调查结果显示,农村和城市受访者使用现代避孕药具的共同决定因素是居住状态、宗教和生育偏好。农村受访者特有的决定因素有:;教育程度、财富状况、受访者的兄弟姐妹数量以及家庭有有线电视,而对于城市受访者来说,独特的决定因素是受访者的出生顺序、丈夫/伴侣的教育程度、家庭有收音机和手机。结论:政策和项目干预需要利用这些额外的见解来提高该地区现代避孕药具的使用率。
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来源期刊
Etude de la Population Africaine
Etude de la Population Africaine Social Sciences-Demography
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期刊介绍: African Population Studies is a biannual, peer-reviewed journal that publishes original research articles, reviews, commentaries, letters and case studies on topics related to the disciplines represented by the Union for African Population Studies Association. These disciplines include demography, population studies, public health, epidemiology, social statistics, population geography, development studies, economics and other social sciences that deal with population and development interrelationships that are unique and relevant to Africa and global audience.
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