Ubunyarwanda and the Evolution of Transitional Justice in Post-Genocide Rwanda: “To Generalize is not Fresh”

IF 0.8 2区 社会学 Q2 AREA STUDIES African Studies Review Pub Date : 2023-03-31 DOI:10.1017/asr.2023.12
Zoe Berman
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Abstract Conversations around transitional justice often focus on concepts of victimhood and perpetration. Such has been the case in Rwanda in the decades following the 1994 Genocide Against the Tutsi. However, even as Rwandans continue to observe state-led transitional justice reforms which divide them into victims and perpetrators, they simultaneously draw on state discourses of unity to carefully critique and re-work the language and practices which produce such divisions. Drawing on long-term ethnographic fieldwork, Berman illustrates how a new generation of Rwandan youth is transforming political ideology by creatively engaging the discourse of ubunyarwanda (Rwandanness) to forge inclusive post-genocide politics.
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乌干达与卢旺达种族灭绝后过渡时期司法的演变:“一概推而广之并不新鲜”
摘要围绕过渡时期司法的对话往往侧重于受害者和犯罪的概念。1994年针对图西族的种族灭绝之后的几十年里,卢旺达就是这样。然而,即使卢旺达人继续观察国家领导的过渡时期司法改革,将他们分为受害者和肇事者,他们也同时利用国家的团结话语,仔细批评和重新审视产生这种分裂的语言和做法。根据长期的民族志实地调查,伯曼展示了新一代卢旺达青年如何通过创造性地参与ubunyarwanda(卢旺达人)的话语来打造包容性的种族灭绝后政治,从而改变政治意识形态。
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来源期刊
African Studies Review
African Studies Review AREA STUDIES-
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
43.80%
发文量
159
期刊介绍: African Studies Review (ASR) is the flagship scholarly journal of the African Studies Association (USA). The ASR publishes the highest quality African studies scholarship in all academic disciplines. The ASR’s rigorous interdisciplinary peer review seeks to contribute to the development of scholarly conversations of interest to the diverse audience of the Association’s membership and to the growth of African studies in North America, on the African continent, and in a global comparative context.
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