{"title":"A processing for ocean-bottom multicomponent data with seismic interferometry: a case study of southern offshore in Korea","authors":"Jeong-Mun Yu, Byoung-Yeop Kim, Y. Joo","doi":"10.1080/08123985.2023.2183115","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Marine seismic surveys are widely used to explore oil and gas resources and monitor CO2 storage. In particular, ocean-bottom seismic surveys allow the acquisition of high-quality data without the influence of the water-layer environment. However, ocean-bottom seismic surveys are more expensive than streamer surveys and P-wave survey data exhibit free-surface multiples, which are persistent problems. PZ summation can be applied to process multicomponent ocean-bottom seismic data, which effectively reduces ghosting and water-layer reverberation by combining hydrophone and vertical geophone data. In this study, we processed and analysed ocean-bottom cable data from a shallow gas area offshore from Korea. In our field-survey simulation, PZ summation was applied to the synthetic data to separate up-going and down-going wavefields and attenuate free-surface multiples. In addition, improved image can be obtained compared to conventional stack section by applying seismic interferometry to the acquired up-going wavefield data.","PeriodicalId":50460,"journal":{"name":"Exploration Geophysics","volume":"54 1","pages":"533 - 543"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6000,"publicationDate":"2023-03-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Exploration Geophysics","FirstCategoryId":"89","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08123985.2023.2183115","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"地球科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Marine seismic surveys are widely used to explore oil and gas resources and monitor CO2 storage. In particular, ocean-bottom seismic surveys allow the acquisition of high-quality data without the influence of the water-layer environment. However, ocean-bottom seismic surveys are more expensive than streamer surveys and P-wave survey data exhibit free-surface multiples, which are persistent problems. PZ summation can be applied to process multicomponent ocean-bottom seismic data, which effectively reduces ghosting and water-layer reverberation by combining hydrophone and vertical geophone data. In this study, we processed and analysed ocean-bottom cable data from a shallow gas area offshore from Korea. In our field-survey simulation, PZ summation was applied to the synthetic data to separate up-going and down-going wavefields and attenuate free-surface multiples. In addition, improved image can be obtained compared to conventional stack section by applying seismic interferometry to the acquired up-going wavefield data.
期刊介绍：
Exploration Geophysics is published on behalf of the Australian Society of Exploration Geophysicists (ASEG), Society of Exploration Geophysics of Japan (SEGJ), and Korean Society of Earth and Exploration Geophysicists (KSEG).
The journal presents significant case histories, advances in data interpretation, and theoretical developments resulting from original research in exploration and applied geophysics. Papers that may have implications for field practice in Australia, even if they report work from other continents, will be welcome. ´Exploration and applied geophysics´ will be interpreted broadly by the editors, so that geotechnical and environmental studies are by no means precluded.
Papers are expected to be of a high standard. Exploration Geophysics uses an international pool of reviewers drawn from industry and academic authorities as selected by the editorial panel.
The journal provides a common meeting ground for geophysicists active in either field studies or basic research.
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