{"title":"Development in the Modification of Phenolic Resin by Renewable Resources: (A-Review)","authors":"Meet Patel, Mitali Yadav, M. Raj","doi":"10.13005/ojc/390407","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Furfural and cashew nut shell liquid are both renewable resources that can be used for the manufacture of a multitude of useful products. Herein this review is studied to be made concerning the replacement of phenol and aldehyde compounds in the phenolic resin. Cardanol is a phenol-based by-product having an unsaturated alkyl chain and is thus a promising renewable substitute for the development of phenolic resin. This review focuses on the synthesis process of modified phenolic resin by renewable resources, which is further modified by epoxidation, esterification, urea-melamine modification etc. which improved thermal and adhesive and anti-corrosive properties. Mainly phenolic resin is used with natural and synthetic fiber reinforcement and hybrid fiber-reinforced composite, which promote improvements in mechanical properties.","PeriodicalId":19599,"journal":{"name":"Oriental Journal Of Chemistry","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Oriental Journal Of Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.13005/ojc/390407","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Furfural and cashew nut shell liquid are both renewable resources that can be used for the manufacture of a multitude of useful products. Herein this review is studied to be made concerning the replacement of phenol and aldehyde compounds in the phenolic resin. Cardanol is a phenol-based by-product having an unsaturated alkyl chain and is thus a promising renewable substitute for the development of phenolic resin. This review focuses on the synthesis process of modified phenolic resin by renewable resources, which is further modified by epoxidation, esterification, urea-melamine modification etc. which improved thermal and adhesive and anti-corrosive properties. Mainly phenolic resin is used with natural and synthetic fiber reinforcement and hybrid fiber-reinforced composite, which promote improvements in mechanical properties.
期刊介绍:
Oriental Journal of Chemistry was started in 1985 with the aim to promote chemistry research. The journal consists of articles which are rigorously peer-reviewed. The journal was indexed in Emerging Science citation index in 2016. The Editorial board member consists of eminent international scientist in all fields of Chemistry. Details of each member and their contact information is mentioned in website. The journal has thorough ethics policies and uses plagiarism detection software(ithenticate) to screen each submission. The journal has recently partnered with publons as a part of making our reviews more transparent. The journal has recently incorporated PlumX for article level matrix. The journal is promoting research on all social and academic platforms mentioned in PlumX guidelines. The journal uses google maps to improve on the geographical distribution of Editorial board members as well as authors.