Across-Channel Auditory Gap Detection

IF 1.3 2区 心理学 0 MUSIC Music Perception Pub Date : 2020-09-09 DOI:10.1525/mp.2020.38.1.66
A. J. Weaver, Matthew Hoch, Lindsey Soles Quinn, J. Blumsack
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Abstract

In studies of perceptual and neural processing differences between musicians and nonmusicians, participants are typically dichotomized on the basis of personal report of musical experience. The present study relates self-reported musical experience and objectively measured musical aptitude to a skill that is important in music perception: temporal resolution (or acuity). The Advanced Measures of Music Audiation (AMMA) test was used to objectively assess participant musical aptitude, and adaptive psychophysical measurements were obtained to assess temporal resolution on two tasks: within-channel gap detection and across-channel gap detection. Results suggest that musical aptitude measured with the AMMA and self-reporting of music experiences (duration of music instruction) are both related to temporal resolution ability in musicians. The relationship between musical aptitude and/or duration of music training is important to music educators advocating for the benefits of music programs as well as in behavioral and neurophysiological research.
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跨通道听觉间隙检测
在研究音乐家和非音乐家之间的感知和神经处理差异时,参与者通常会根据个人对音乐体验的报告进行二分。本研究将自我报告的音乐体验和客观测量的音乐才能与一种在音乐感知中很重要的技能联系起来:时间分辨率(或敏锐度)。音乐听觉高级测量(AMMA)测试用于客观评估参与者的音乐能力,并获得自适应心理物理测量来评估两项任务的时间分辨率:通道内间隙检测和跨通道间隙检测。结果表明,用AMMA测量的音乐倾向和音乐体验的自我报告(音乐教学的持续时间)都与音乐家的时间分辨能力有关。音乐才能和/或音乐训练持续时间之间的关系对于音乐教育工作者倡导音乐课程的好处以及在行为和神经生理学研究中都很重要。
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来源期刊
Music Perception
Music Perception Multiple-
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
4.30%
发文量
22
期刊介绍: Music Perception charts the ongoing scholarly discussion and study of musical phenomena. Publishing original empirical and theoretical papers, methodological articles and critical reviews from renowned scientists and musicians, Music Perception is a repository of insightful research. The broad range of disciplines covered in the journal includes: •Psychology •Psychophysics •Linguistics •Neurology •Neurophysiology •Artificial intelligence •Computer technology •Physical and architectural acoustics •Music theory
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