Sickeningly Sweet: Infectious Complications of Diabetes

Rong Mei Zhang M.D. , Alexis M. McKee M.D. , Neil W. Anderson M.D.
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Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is one of the most prevalent chronic diseases in the United States and is associated with a high incidence of infectious complications. These complications lead to increased morbidity, mortality, and utilization of the health care system by a large subset of the worldwide population. The mechanisms contributing to infection in a person living with diabetes are complex and include underlying pathology affecting physiologic functions ranging from adaptive immunity to skin integrity. In this review, we aim to summarize what is known about these pathologies. We highlight how common infections are unique and how certain unique infections are more common in persons with diabetes. Finally, we discuss the clinical presentations and diagnostic considerations pertinent to persons with diabetes.

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令人作呕的甜蜜:糖尿病的传染性并发症
糖尿病是美国最常见的慢性疾病之一,与感染性并发症的高发有关。这些并发症导致世界上很大一部分人口的发病率、死亡率和对卫生保健系统的利用增加。糖尿病患者感染的机制是复杂的,包括影响生理功能的潜在病理,从适应性免疫到皮肤完整性。在这篇综述中,我们的目的是总结什么是已知的这些病理。我们强调常见感染是独特的,以及某些独特感染在糖尿病患者中是如何更常见的。最后,我们讨论临床表现和诊断考虑相关的人与糖尿病。
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来源期刊
Clinical Microbiology Newsletter
Clinical Microbiology Newsletter Medicine-Infectious Diseases
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
35
审稿时长
53 days
期刊介绍: Highly respected for its ability to keep pace with advances in this fast moving field, Clinical Microbiology Newsletter has quickly become a “benchmark” for anyone in the lab. Twice a month the newsletter reports on changes that affect your work, ranging from articles on new diagnostic techniques, to surveys of how readers handle blood cultures, to editorials questioning common procedures and suggesting new ones.
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