MODELLING OF STEEL TO TIMBER JOINT EXPOSED TO FIRE

IF 0.9 4区 农林科学 Q3 MATERIALS SCIENCE, PAPER & WOOD Wood Research Pub Date : 2022-06-09 DOI:10.37763/wr.1336-4561/67.3.423436
Kristýna Vopatová, K. Cábová
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

The paper presents an investigation on a timber joint with an inserted steel plate under fire exposure. According to standard EN 1995-1-2 (2004), the fire resistance of unprotected timber joints is limited to 30 min. However, several studies have shown that these joints can achieve higher fire resistance comparing to values given in the standard. In order to verify this, a numerical model of bolted steel-timber joint at elevated temperature was created. The presented model is focused on heat transport in the joint, which is affected by the presence of the steel plate and bolts. The model was validated on experimental results taken from literature and on measurement from a fire tests conducted in a medium-sized furnace. Considering the results of validation, the model has a good ability to predict residual cross-section, temperature of steel plate and bolts and temperature of timber elements. The results of validated numerical model are also compared to the analytical model.
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暴露在火灾中的钢与木连接的建模
本文介绍了一种在火灾暴露条件下插入钢板的木节点的试验研究。根据标准EN 1995-1-2(2004),无保护木材接缝的耐火极限为30分钟。然而,多项研究表明,与标准中给出的值相比,这些接缝可以实现更高的耐火性。为了验证这一点,建立了高温下螺栓连接钢木节点的数值模型。所提出的模型侧重于接头中的热传输,这受到钢板和螺栓存在的影响。该模型根据文献中的实验结果和在中型熔炉中进行的火灾测试的测量结果进行了验证。考虑到验证结果,该模型具有良好的预测剩余截面、钢板和螺栓温度以及木材构件温度的能力。并将验证后的数值模型与解析模型的结果进行了比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Wood Research
Wood Research 工程技术-材料科学:纸与木材
CiteScore
2.40
自引率
15.40%
发文量
81
审稿时长
5.4 months
期刊介绍: Wood Research publishes original papers aimed at recent advances in all branches of wood science (biology, chemistry, wood physics and mechanics, mechanical and chemical processing etc.). Submission of the manuscript implies that it has not been published before and it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere.
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