{"title":"EXAFS study of the local environment of lead and iron sorbed onto volcanic ash","authors":"Bridinette Thiodjio Sendja , Duclair Tchana Kamgne , Rene Loredo Portales , Giuliana Aquilanti","doi":"10.1016/j.elspec.2023.147379","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p><span>This work focuses on the EXAFS<span> investigation of the local environment of lead and iron sorbed onto volcanic ash materials previously studied using XANES<span> technique. Different compounds found in the composition of volcanic ash were used as the models in the EXAFS fitting procedure of the experimental EXAFS spectra collected at the Fe K edge and Pb L3 edge in the Fe- and Pb-sorbed volcanic ash samples. The results showed two types of interactions involving in the adsorption process of both samples. The first is related to iron or lead absorber with oxygen atoms in the first coordination shell. The second interaction occurred between the absorbers (Fe or Pb) and the backscatters (Fe or Pb) in the second shell. The local environment of the iron-sorbed element may have a cubic geometry with different crystallographic sites related to oxygen and iron atoms. On the other hand, the lead-sorbed element may be in orthorhombic geometry with different sites related to oxygen atoms and lead atoms. The adsorption mechanisms involved in the process of iron and lead </span></span></span>sorption<span> are ion exchange with probable chemisorption for iron and microprecipitation for lead.</span></p></div>","PeriodicalId":1,"journal":{"name":"Accounts of Chemical Research","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":16.4000,"publicationDate":"2023-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Accounts of Chemical Research","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0368204823000968","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This work focuses on the EXAFS investigation of the local environment of lead and iron sorbed onto volcanic ash materials previously studied using XANES technique. Different compounds found in the composition of volcanic ash were used as the models in the EXAFS fitting procedure of the experimental EXAFS spectra collected at the Fe K edge and Pb L3 edge in the Fe- and Pb-sorbed volcanic ash samples. The results showed two types of interactions involving in the adsorption process of both samples. The first is related to iron or lead absorber with oxygen atoms in the first coordination shell. The second interaction occurred between the absorbers (Fe or Pb) and the backscatters (Fe or Pb) in the second shell. The local environment of the iron-sorbed element may have a cubic geometry with different crystallographic sites related to oxygen and iron atoms. On the other hand, the lead-sorbed element may be in orthorhombic geometry with different sites related to oxygen atoms and lead atoms. The adsorption mechanisms involved in the process of iron and lead sorption are ion exchange with probable chemisorption for iron and microprecipitation for lead.
期刊介绍:
Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance.
Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.