The Role of Transoral Oropharyngectomy in the Management of Oropharyngeal Cancers

G. Wijayasingam, R. Gan, K. Ubayasiri, K. Jolly, S. Mortimore, M. De
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Abstract

The incidence of oropharyngeal carcinoma is increasing as a result of increasing Human Papilloma Virus (HPV subtypes 16 and 18) infection of the oropharynx. 31 patients with oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma were treated in a university teaching hospital. The primary cancer was resected by either transoral laser microsurgery or transoral robotic surgery. Patients underwent simultaneous neck dissection when indicated. The Multidisciplinary Team (MDT) decided whether patients required postoperative radiotherapy/ chemoradiotherapy depending on tumour and patient factors. Survival was analyzed using a Kaplan-Meier estimator. The results were discussed alongside a literature search on oropharyngeal carcinoma management. 87.4% patients were disease free at 1 year, and 77.2 % at both 3 and 5 years. Overall survival at 1 year was 92% and 76.4% at both 3 and 5 years.
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经口口咽切除术在口咽癌治疗中的作用
口咽癌的发病率由于口咽的人类乳头瘤病毒(HPV亚型16和18)感染的增加而增加。31例口咽鳞状细胞癌患者在一所大学教学医院接受治疗。原发性癌症通过经口激光显微手术或经口机器人手术切除。患者在需要时同时进行颈清扫。多学科团队(MDT)根据肿瘤和患者因素决定患者是否需要术后放疗/放化疗。使用Kaplan-Meier估计量分析生存率。这些结果与口咽癌治疗的文献检索一起进行了讨论。87.4%的患者在1年时无疾病,77.2%的患者在3年和5年时均无疾病。1年的总生存率为92%,3年和5年的总存活率分别为76.4%。
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