Yu Liu, Wenying Ji, Xiang Wang, Bin Xia, Miao He, Yunwei Zhou
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
in the Chrysanthemum genus. Studies have found that (–)-α-thujone, (+)-β-thujone, borneol and other terpenoids are the main components of C. indicum var. aromaticum (Jian et al. 2014). Terpene synthase (TPS) is a key enzyme that is studied in the biosynthesis of steroids. According to the structure and reaction mechanism, TPS in plants can be mainly divided into two categories. Class I refers to the ion-isation-dependent TPS caused by the removal of the pyrophosphate groups by metal ions such as Mn 2+ and Mg 2+ (Tholl 2015). Class II refers to the proton-ation-dependent TPS that causes the pyrophosphate group to leave by epoxidation or carbon-carbon double bond protonation (Tholl 2015). The TPS family can be divided into seven subfamilies from TPSa-TPSg according to the correlation of its amino acid
菊花属植物。研究发现，（–）-α-thujone、（+）-β-thujone、龙脑等萜类化合物是印度香茅的主要成分（Jian et al.2014）。萜烯合成酶（TPS）是研究甾体生物合成的关键酶。根据结构和反应机理，植物中的TPS主要可分为两类。I类是指由金属离子如Mn2+和Mg2+去除焦磷酸基团引起的离子依赖性TPS（Tholl 2015）。II类是指质子依赖性TPS，其导致焦磷酸基团通过环氧化或碳-碳双键质子化离开（Tholl 2015）。根据其氨基酸的相关性，TPS家族可从TPSa-TPSg分为七个亚家族
期刊介绍：
The journal publishes results of basic and applied research from all areas of horticulture, fruit-growing, vegetable-growing, wine-making and viticulture, floriculture, ornamental gardening, garden and landscape architecture, concerning plants that are grown under the conditions of European temperate zone, or field plants that are considered as horticultural cultures. Original scientific papers, short communications and review articles are published in the journal. Papers are published in English (British spelling).
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