Gendering Public Diplomacy: Turkey and Europe in the 1930s

IF 1.1 3区 社会学 Q2 AREA STUDIES Journal of Balkan and Near Eastern Studies Pub Date : 2022-11-11 DOI:10.1080/19448953.2022.2143778
Bahar Rumelili, S. Aydın-Düzgit, Seçkin Barış Gülmez
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Abstract

ABSTRACT This article scrutinizes the role of women’s rights and women actors in Turkey’s public diplomacy strategy in the 1930s and discusses whether and if so how it managed to change the long-standing European prejudices against Turkey. Accordingly, first, the article discusses the early reforms of the Turkish Republic and their European reception. Then, relying on critical discourse analysis, it examines two prominent cases; namely, Keriman Halis’ victory in the ‘Miss Universe’ beauty contest in 1932 and the organization of the 12th Congress of the International Alliance of Women in Istanbul in 1935, comparatively to observe how they resonated in Europe. The article will conclude by assessing whether the changing status of women in Turkish society has played a role in shifting the European perceptions of the newly established Turkish Republic.
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分级公共外交:20世纪30年代的土耳其与欧洲
摘要本文考察了20世纪30年代土耳其公共外交战略中妇女权利和妇女角色的作用,并讨论了土耳其是否以及如何改变欧洲长期以来对土耳其的偏见。因此,本文首先讨论了土耳其共和国的早期改革及其在欧洲的接受。然后,借助批判性话语分析,考察了两个突出的案例;即1932年Keriman Halis在“环球小姐”选美比赛中的胜利和1935年在伊斯坦布尔组织的第十二届国际妇女联盟大会,比较观察它们在欧洲的共鸣。文章最后将评估土耳其社会中妇女地位的变化是否在改变欧洲人对新成立的土耳其共和国的看法方面发挥了作用。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.70
自引率
20.00%
发文量
44
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