Four new species of troglomorphic Coecobrya Yosii, 1956 (Collembola, Entomobryidae) from Thailand based on morphological and molecular evidence, with an updated key of Thai troglomorphic species

IF 1.3 3区 生物学 Q2 ZOOLOGY Subterranean Biology Pub Date : 2021-12-10 DOI:10.3897/subtbiol.41.76926
Areeruk Nilsai, M. Detcharoen, N. N. Godeiro, S. Jantarit
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Abstract

Four new species of troglomorphic Coecobrya Yosii, 1956 are described from caves located in the central and northeastern regions of Thailand. Coecobrya whittenisp. nov. and C. troglobiasp. nov. are from Khon Kaen province, C. ellisisp. nov. is from Phetchabun province and C. phitsanulokensissp. nov. is from Phitsanulok province. They all exhibit remarkable troglobitic characters i.e. elongated antennae, legs and furca, slender claw complex and large body size. Coecobrya whittenisp. nov. is similar to C. troglobiasp. nov. and they were found a distance of only 3.4 km from each other. However, they are mainly different in the number of An mac on dorsal head and number of chaetae of Th. II. Likewise, C. ellisisp. nov. is similar to C. phitsanulokensissp. nov.. However, they differ in the number of An mac on the dorsal head, the number of central mac on Abd. II, central mac on Abd. IV, lateral mac on Abd. IV and the number of inner teeth of the claw. Moreover, C. ellisisp. nov. has orange pigment dots on the body, a unique character, considering that all other troglomorphic Coecobrya species in Thailand are devoid of pigmentation. The results of the molecular approach based on two partial mitochondrial markers (COI and 16S rDNA) and a nuclear gene fragment (28S rDNA) supported the results of morphological species discrimination in separating the four nominal populations as valid species. An updated dichotomous key of Thai troglomorphic Coecobrya species is also given.
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基于形态学和分子证据的泰国鞘翅目Coecobrya Yosii四新种,1956(弹尾目,虫苔藓科)
在泰国中部和东北部的洞穴中,描述了1956年的四个新物种。白叶Coecobrya whittenisp。nov.和C.troglobiasp。11月来自湖北省。nov.来自Phetchabun省和C.phitsanulokensissp。nov.来自Phitsanulok省。它们都表现出显著的三球虫特征,即触角、腿和毛皮细长,爪复杂,体型大。白叶Coecobrya whittenisp。nov.与C.troglobiasop相似。11月,他们被发现相距仅3.4公里。然而,它们主要在背头上的An-mac数量和Th.II的毛瓣数量上有所不同。同样,C.ellisisp。nov.与C.phitsanulokensissp相似。nov.然而,它们在后脑勺的An-mac数量和腹部的中央mac数量上有所不同。II、 阿布德的中央mac。IV、 Abd。IV和爪的内齿的数量。此外,C.ellisisp。考虑到泰国所有其他三形态Coecobrya物种都没有色素沉着,nov.的身体上有橙色的色素点,这是一个独特的特征。基于两个部分线粒体标记物(COI和16S rDNA)和一个核基因片段(28S rNA)的分子方法的结果支持形态学物种区分的结果,将四个标称种群分离为有效物种。文中还给出了泰国三态Coecobrya种的一个更新的二分键。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.50
自引率
18.20%
发文量
28
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: Subterranean Biology is an international journal published by Pensoft on behalf of the International Society for Subterranean Biology [SIBIOS-ISSB] for the publication of original and significant contributions on all aspects of subterranean life. The Journal will consider original scientific papers dealing with any aspect of subterranean ecosystems and their components focusing on biology, ecology, evolution and conservation. Reviews and Commentaries: The journal welcomes review articles on aspects of subterranean biology. They should be submitted in the same way as research articles but use a simple layout with no more than three levels of headings. Commentaries on previous matter published in the journal may be also considered. Both reviews and commentaries will be reviewed. Book Reviews: Reviews of books, symposia volumes and conferences pertinent to the journal are welcome. The journal publishes electronic versions of the articles when these are ready to publish, without delays that might be caused by completion of an issue. These electronic versions are not "pre-prints" but final and immutable (Version of Record), hence available for the purposes of biological nomenclature. The date indicated on the electronic version is to be considered the actual publication date.
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