Malignant Sacrococcygeal Teratoma with Yolk Sac Differentiation in a Child—A Case Presentation

Sayeeda Nasreen, M. Rahman, Shahe Systa Mosarrat, T. Sharmin, Mizanur Rahman
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Abstract

Sacrococcygeal teratoma (SCT) is a common congenital neoplasm, contains derivatives of more than one of the three embryonic germ cell layers. However, malignant Sacrococcygeal Yolk Sac tumor (YST) is an extremely rare extra-gonadal germ cell tumor. This case describes a two and half years old female child presenting with history of swelling at sacrococcygeal region for nine months. Case was evaluated clinically. Patient’s serum alpha fetoprotein (AFP) level was elevated abnormally. FNAC of the swelling was done which shows suspicious cell for immature teratoma. Swelling excised and histopathological examination was carried out, the report of which shows malignant sacrococcygeal teratoma with yolk sac tumor.
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儿童卵黄囊分化的恶性骶尾部畸胎瘤1例
骶尾部畸胎瘤(SCT)是一种常见的先天性肿瘤,包含三个以上胚胎生殖细胞层的衍生物。然而,骶尾部卵黄囊恶性肿瘤(YST)是一种极为罕见的性腺外生殖细胞肿瘤。该病例描述了一名两岁半的女性儿童,其骶尾部有9个月的肿胀史。病例经临床评估。患者血清甲胎蛋白(AFP)水平异常升高。肿胀的FNAC显示未成熟畸胎瘤的可疑细胞。切除肿胀并进行组织病理学检查,报告为恶性骶尾部畸胎瘤伴卵黄囊瘤。
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