Estefanía Montoya-Quesada, Mónica A. Villaquirán-Caicedo, Ruby Mejía de Gutiérrez
{"title":"Materiales vitrocerámicos obtenidos a partir de residuos sólidos tales como cenizas, escorias y vidrio: revisión","authors":"Estefanía Montoya-Quesada, Mónica A. Villaquirán-Caicedo, Ruby Mejía de Gutiérrez","doi":"10.23850/22565035.2900","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"espanolEl uso de residuos y subproductos industriales como reemplazo parcial o total de materias primas virgenes para la produccion de materiales se ha convertido en una parte vital de la gestion de desechos, lo cual ha dado lugar a tecnologias innovadoras que permiten extender su aplicacion al desarrollo de nuevos productos, contribuyendo asi a la menor contaminacion ambiental y a los conceptos de la economia circular. En los ultimos anos, la tecnologia de vitrificacion de residuos se ha considerado un procedimiento atractivo para el tratamiento de diferentes tipos y mezclas de residuos para la obtencion de vidrios y vitroceramicas. El presente articulo hace una revision de las investigaciones relacionadas con la produccion de vitroceramicas densas realizadas entre 1994 y 2019, especificamente las que han utilizado cenizas, escorias y residuos de vidrio. La revision revela que se han acumulado considerables conocimientos y experiencia en el proceso de transformacion de los desechos base silicatos en productos utiles de vidrio y vitroceramicas con propiedades similares e incluso superiores a los de materiales convencionales, abriendo nuevos campos de aplicacion en ceramicas avanzadas. EnglishThe use of industrial waste and by-products as a partial or total replacement of raw materials for the production of new materials has become an important part of waste management, which has given rise to innovative technologies that allow its application to be extended to the development of new products, thus contributing to less environmental pollution and the concepts of the circular economy. In recent years, waste vitrification technology has been considered an interesting alternative for treating of different waste to obtain glass and glass-ceramics. This manuscript conducted a review of research related to the production of dense glass-ceramics carried out between 1994 and 2019 years. Specifically, those that have used fly ash, granulated blast-furnace slag, and glass cullet wastes. The review reveals that considerable knowledge and experience have been accumulated in the process of transformation silicate-based wastes into a useful glass and glass-ceramic products with properties similar or even superior to those obtained from non-renewable raw material, opening up new fields of application in advanced ceramics.","PeriodicalId":52712,"journal":{"name":"Informador Tecnico","volume":"84 1","pages":"227-248"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-03-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Informador Tecnico","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.23850/22565035.2900","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
espanolEl uso de residuos y subproductos industriales como reemplazo parcial o total de materias primas virgenes para la produccion de materiales se ha convertido en una parte vital de la gestion de desechos, lo cual ha dado lugar a tecnologias innovadoras que permiten extender su aplicacion al desarrollo de nuevos productos, contribuyendo asi a la menor contaminacion ambiental y a los conceptos de la economia circular. En los ultimos anos, la tecnologia de vitrificacion de residuos se ha considerado un procedimiento atractivo para el tratamiento de diferentes tipos y mezclas de residuos para la obtencion de vidrios y vitroceramicas. El presente articulo hace una revision de las investigaciones relacionadas con la produccion de vitroceramicas densas realizadas entre 1994 y 2019, especificamente las que han utilizado cenizas, escorias y residuos de vidrio. La revision revela que se han acumulado considerables conocimientos y experiencia en el proceso de transformacion de los desechos base silicatos en productos utiles de vidrio y vitroceramicas con propiedades similares e incluso superiores a los de materiales convencionales, abriendo nuevos campos de aplicacion en ceramicas avanzadas. EnglishThe use of industrial waste and by-products as a partial or total replacement of raw materials for the production of new materials has become an important part of waste management, which has given rise to innovative technologies that allow its application to be extended to the development of new products, thus contributing to less environmental pollution and the concepts of the circular economy. In recent years, waste vitrification technology has been considered an interesting alternative for treating of different waste to obtain glass and glass-ceramics. This manuscript conducted a review of research related to the production of dense glass-ceramics carried out between 1994 and 2019 years. Specifically, those that have used fly ash, granulated blast-furnace slag, and glass cullet wastes. The review reveals that considerable knowledge and experience have been accumulated in the process of transformation silicate-based wastes into a useful glass and glass-ceramic products with properties similar or even superior to those obtained from non-renewable raw material, opening up new fields of application in advanced ceramics.