A Case Report of Lassa Fever between Boundary Communities in Nigeria and Republic of Benin: A Call for International Collaboration

O. D. Awoyale, Oluwatosin Enoch Fakayode, Aanuoluwapo Adeyimika Afolabi, O S Ilesanmi
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Abstract

The spread of Lassa Fever (LF) cases across international borders call for cross-board management and collaboration. This case report describes a laboratory-confirmed index case of LF in Kwara state, Nigeria. The case of LF in Kwara state was a 30-year-old woman who presented with a history of fever, headache, and abdominal pain and had been treated for malaria. On 13th February 2020, the Kwara State Ministry of Health was notified of a suspected case of LF. The case visited health facilities in Kwara state, Nigeria, and the Republic of Benin during her illness. Blood samples were obtained from her, and she was confirmed a positive LF case in the Republic of Benin. Although LF diagnosis is challenging, multisectoral collaboration and effective community engagement within the framework of the International Health Regulations is required to control the LF outbreak promptly.
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尼日利亚和贝宁共和国边界社区拉沙热病例报告:呼吁国际合作
拉沙热病例在国际边境的传播需要跨国界的管理和合作。该病例报告描述了尼日利亚夸拉州一例实验室确诊的LF指数病例。夸拉州的LF病例是一名30岁的女性,她有发烧、头痛和腹痛病史,曾接受过疟疾治疗。2020年2月13日,夸拉州卫生部接到一例疑似LF病例的通知。该病例在患病期间访问了尼日利亚夸拉州和贝宁共和国的卫生设施。从她身上采集了血样,她在贝宁共和国被确认为LF阳性病例。尽管LF诊断具有挑战性,但需要在《国际卫生条例》框架内进行多部门合作和有效的社区参与,以迅速控制LF的爆发。
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审稿时长
12 weeks
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