Metacognition and teacher beliefs

R. McKendree, Shannon Washburn
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Abstract

Metacognition is an important component of the learning process for students and teachers. With disparate findings regarding teacher attention to student thinking, and other indications that teachers enter the profession with preconceived notions, we use semi-structured interviews and a researcher-created professional development experience on metacognition to explore how metacognition influences educators’ perceptions of the learning process and their beliefs about teaching and learning. First, we present themes corresponding to each of the two research questions, with themes substantiated by participant quotes. Next, we present conclusions, including reflecting on how professional development offerings for secondary school teachers have the potential to challenge currently held paradigms by prospective participants. Additionally, we discuss the value of metacognition within the profession.
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元认知与教师信念
元认知是学生和教师学习过程的重要组成部分。关于教师对学生思维的关注,以及教师带着先入为主的观念进入职业的其他迹象,我们使用半结构化访谈和一位研究人员创造的元认知专业发展经验来探讨元认知如何影响教育工作者对学习过程的感知以及他们对教学的信念。首先,我们提出了与两个研究问题中的每一个问题相对应的主题,参与者引用的话证实了这些主题。接下来,我们提出结论,包括反思中学教师的专业发展课程如何有可能挑战潜在参与者目前持有的范式。此外,我们还讨论了元认知在职业中的价值。
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