Ultrasound-Assisted Enzymatic Extraction Method for Multi-element Analysis of Rice

IF 3 3区 农林科学 Q2 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Food Analytical Methods Pub Date : 2020-05-24 DOI:10.1007/s12161-020-01779-3
Yaobaixue Qu, Zhao-Guang Yang, Haipu Li, Jie Yao, Bo Qiu
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

An ultrasound-assisted enzymatic extraction followed by a diluted acid washing was introduced into the multi-element analysis of rice samples. The recoveries of the elements including As, Cd, Mn, and Zn were evaluated by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. The experimental parameters including enzyme type, enzyme dosage, ultrasound power, and duration of ultrasonication were investigated. The optimized condition was pancreatin with the dosage of 6.75 mg enzyme to 30-mg rice and ultrasonication for 5 min with the power of 800 W. The whole extraction procedure can be accomplished in 20 min. Three certified reference rice samples (GBW (E) 100348, GBW10043, and GBW10044) were used for method verification. The recoveries of As, Cd, Mn, and Zn ranged from 82.2 to 97.3%. The relative standard deviations of the four elements were all lower than 10%. Finally, the present method was successfully applied in the multi-element analysis of real samples.

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超声波辅助酶萃取法分析大米中的多元素
采用超声辅助酶萃取-稀释酸洗法对大米样品进行多元素分析。采用电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定砷、镉、锰、锌等元素的回收率。考察了酶的种类、酶的用量、超声功率、超声时间等实验参数。优化条件为胰酶6.75 mg加酶30 mg大米,800 W超声作用5 min。整个提取过程可在20 min内完成。采用3个标准大米样品(GBW (E) 100348、GBW10043和GBW10044)进行方法验证。砷、镉、锰、锌的回收率为82.2% ~ 97.3%。四种元素的相对标准偏差均小于10%。最后,将该方法成功应用于实际样品的多元素分析。
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来源期刊
Food Analytical Methods
Food Analytical Methods 农林科学-食品科技
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
3.40%
发文量
244
审稿时长
3.1 months
期刊介绍: Food Analytical Methods publishes original articles, review articles, and notes on novel and/or state-of-the-art analytical methods or issues to be solved, as well as significant improvements or interesting applications to existing methods. These include analytical technology and methodology for food microbial contaminants, food chemistry and toxicology, food quality, food authenticity and food traceability. The journal covers fundamental and specific aspects of the development, optimization, and practical implementation in routine laboratories, and validation of food analytical methods for the monitoring of food safety and quality.
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