A pervasive health care device computing application for brain tumors with machine and deep learning techniques

IF 0.6 Q4 COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS International Journal of Pervasive Computing and Communications Pub Date : 2021-12-07 DOI:10.1108/ijpcc-06-2021-0137
S. D., Syed Inthiyaz
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Abstract

Purpose Pervasive health-care computing applications in medical field provide better diagnosis of various organs such as brain, spinal card, heart, lungs and so on. The purpose of this study is to find brain tumor diagnosis using Machine learning (ML) and Deep Learning(DL) techniques. The brain diagnosis process is an important task to medical research which is the most prominent step for providing the treatment to patient. Therefore, it is important to have high accuracy of diagnosis rate so that patients easily get treatment from medical consult. There are many earlier investigations on this research work to diagnose brain diseases. Moreover, it is necessary to improve the performance measures using deep and ML approaches. Design/methodology/approach In this paper, various brain disorders diagnosis applications are differentiated through following implemented techniques. These techniques are computed through segment and classify the brain magnetic resonance imaging or computerized tomography images clearly. The adaptive median, convolution neural network, gradient boosting machine learning (GBML) and improved support vector machine health-care applications are the advance methods used to extract the hidden features and providing the medical information for diagnosis. The proposed design is implemented on Python 3.7.8 software for simulation analysis. Findings This research is getting more help for investigators, diagnosis centers and doctors. In each and every model, performance measures are to be taken for estimating the application performance. The measures such as accuracy, sensitivity, recall, F1 score, peak-to-signal noise ratio and correlation coefficient have been estimated using proposed methodology. moreover these metrics are providing high improvement compared to earlier models. Originality/value The implemented deep and ML designs get outperformance the methodologies and proving good application successive score.
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采用机器和深度学习技术的脑肿瘤普及医疗设备计算应用
目的医疗领域的普及医疗计算应用可以更好地诊断各种器官,如大脑、脊椎卡、心脏、肺部等。本研究的目的是利用机器学习(ML)和深度学习(DL)技术来寻找脑肿瘤的诊断方法。大脑诊断过程是医学研究的一项重要任务,是为患者提供治疗的最重要步骤。因此,重要的是要有较高的诊断准确率,使患者能够容易地从医疗咨询中获得治疗。对这项研究工作有许多早期的研究来诊断脑部疾病。此外,有必要使用deep和ML方法来改进性能度量。设计/方法/方法在本文中,通过以下实现的技术来区分各种脑疾病诊断应用。这些技术是通过对脑磁共振成像或计算机断层扫描图像进行清晰的分割和分类来计算的。自适应中值、卷积神经网络、梯度提升机器学习(GBML)和改进的支持向量机保健应用是用于提取隐藏特征并为诊断提供医疗信息的先进方法。所提出的设计是在Python 3.7.8软件上实现的,用于模拟分析。发现这项研究为研究人员、诊断中心和医生提供了更多帮助。在每个模型中,都要采取性能度量来估计应用程序性能。使用所提出的方法估计了准确性、灵敏度、召回率、F1评分、峰信噪比和相关系数等指标。此外,与早期模型相比,这些指标提供了很高的改进。独创性/价值实现的深度和ML设计优于方法论,并证明了良好的应用连续得分。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Pervasive Computing and Communications
International Journal of Pervasive Computing and Communications COMPUTER SCIENCE, INTERDISCIPLINARY APPLICATIONS-
CiteScore
6.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
54
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