DD-CovidNet Model for X-Ray Images Recognition of Coronavirus Disease 2019

Wei Wang, Yiyang Hu, Xin Wang, Ji Li, Yutao Li
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Abstract

Affected by the shortage of medical resources and low level of medical care, coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19) has not yet been contained. It is a safe and effective way to detect infection in chest X-ray (CXR) images by deep learning. To solve the above problems, an intelligent method for automatic recognition of COVID-19 in CXR images is proposed. According to the characteristics of CXR images, a dual-path multi-scale feature fusion (DMFF) module and dense dilated depthwise separable (D3S) module are proposed to extract the shallow and deep features respectively. On this basis, an efficient and lightweight convolutional neural net-work-DD-CovidNet, is designed. DMFF module can sense more abundant spatial information by fusing multi-scale features. D3S module can extract more effective classification information by enhancing feature transfer and enlarging receptive field. The method is validated on two data sets. The experimental results show that the sensitivity of DD-CovidNet model for COVID-19 recognition is 96.08%, the precision and specificity are 100.00%, and it has less parameters and faster classification speed. Compared with other models, DD-CovidNet model has faster detection speed and more accurate detection results. © 2021, Beijing China Science Journal Publishing Co. Ltd. All right reserved.
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2019冠状病毒病X射线图像识别的DD CovidNet模型
受医疗资源短缺和医疗水平低的影响,2019冠状病毒病(新冠肺炎)尚未得到控制。通过深度学习在胸部X射线(CXR)图像中检测感染是一种安全有效的方法。针对上述问题,提出了一种在CXR图像中自动识别新冠肺炎的智能方法。根据CXR图像的特点,提出了双路径多尺度特征融合(DMFF)模块和密集扩张深度可分离(D3S)模块,分别提取浅层和深层特征。在此基础上,设计了一个高效、轻量级的卷积神经网络DD-CovidNet。DMFF模块可以通过融合多尺度特征来感知更丰富的空间信息。D3S模块可以通过增强特征转移和扩大感受野来提取更有效的分类信息。该方法在两个数据集上进行了验证。实验结果表明,DD-CovidNet模型对新冠肺炎识别的敏感性为96.08%,准确度和特异性为100.00%,且参数较少,分类速度较快。与其他模型相比,DD CovidNet模型具有更快的检测速度和更准确的检测结果。©2021,北京中国科学杂志出版有限公司版权所有。
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来源期刊
计算机辅助设计与图形学学报
计算机辅助设计与图形学学报 Computer Science-Computer Graphics and Computer-Aided Design
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6833
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