[Awards in pathology-a man's world?]

Pathologie (Heidelberg, Germany) Pub Date : 2024-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-20 DOI:10.1007/s00292-023-01239-9
Elisa Malik, Thorsten Halling, Annegret Dreher, Chantal Marazia, Irene Esposito, Adrian Loerbroks, Nils Hansson
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Abstract

Background: Awards provide their recipients with fame and recognition, and subsequently facilitate publications and acquisition of external funding through increased visibility. We hypothesize that despite increasing representation in pathology, women are underrepresented as awardees in the German Society of Pathology and consequently there is an associated imbalance between genders.

Material and methods: Published data from the German Society of Pathology on female awardees during the period from 2000 to 2022 were examined. Only awards specifically dedicated to the field of pathology were considered. In addition, the publicly available data of the German Medical Association on gender and age distribution of pathologists in Germany were considered as reference material.

Results: A total of six different awards were included in the analysis. Among the 143 awardees across 150 individual awards in the period from 2000 to 2022, 55 (38.4%) of the awardees were female compared to an average percentage of 31% of women working in the field of pathology in the 23-year period under consideration. Consequently, female awardees in pathology were not underrepresented when compared to the national figures on the proportion of women in the field of pathology. However, the distribution of female awardees across individual awards suggests that women were increasingly represented in less prestigious research and doctoral awards, while men made up a large proportion of awardees of honorary awards (0% women) and prestigious awards (17% women).

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【悲情奖——男人的世界?】
背景:奖项为获奖者提供知名度和认可度,随后通过提高知名度促进出版和获得外部资金。我们假设,尽管女性在病理学中的代表性越来越高,但在德国病理学学会中,女性作为获奖者的代表性不足,因此存在相关的性别失衡。材料和方法:研究了德国病理学学会公布的2000年至2022年期间女性获奖者的数据。只考虑专门用于病理学领域的奖项。此外,德国医学会关于德国病理学家性别和年龄分布的公开数据被视为参考材料。结果:共有六个不同的奖项被纳入分析。2000年至2022年期间,在150个单项奖项的143名获奖者中,55名(38.4%)获奖者是女性,而在所研究的23年期间,病理学领域女性的平均比例为31%。因此,与病理学领域女性比例的国家数据相比,病理学领域的女性获奖者并不代表性不足。然而,女性获奖者在各个奖项中的分布表明,女性在声望较低的研究和博士奖项中的代表性越来越大,而男性在荣誉奖(0%为女性)和声望较高的奖项(17%为女性)的获奖者中占很大比例。
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