Oronasal fistula: A rare complication of mesiodens

Tetsuya Seikai, Soichi Tanaka, Naohiro Ogawa, Hirotake Murakami, Yoichi Ohiro
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Abstract

A mesiodens is a supernumerary tooth located in the premaxilla between the two central incisors. Although various complications attributed to mesiodens have been reported, oronasal fistula are rare. We encountered a 62-year-old male patient with a complaint of leakage of water into the nose over the past 1 year. A small fistula was observed in the middle of the hard palate. Computed tomography revealed two inverted impacted mesiodens with osteolytic changes extending from the oral cavity to the nasopalatine canal; thus, we diagnosed the patient with an oronasal fistula attributed to infection of the mesiodens. The two mesiodens were extracted under general anaesthesia and closure of the fistula was performed. No recurrence was observed at the 1 year follow up.

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口鼻瘘:一种罕见的并发症
中生齿是位于两颗中切牙之间的前颌骨中的一颗多余牙齿。尽管各种并发症归因于甲碘管已被报道,但口鼻瘘是罕见的。我们遇到了一位62岁的男性患者,在过去的一年里,他抱怨鼻子漏水。在硬腭中间发现一个小瘘管。计算机断层扫描显示两个倒置的阻生mesiodens具有从口腔延伸到鼻腭管的溶骨性变化;因此,我们诊断出该患者的口鼻瘘归因于甲硫腺感染。在全身麻醉下取出两个甲碘,并闭合瘘管。在1年的随访中没有观察到复发。
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