Removal of hexavalent chromium from aqueous by Chitosan-stabilized FeS

Jingwei Wu , Yuan Zhao , Jiawei Dai , Bowen Yang , Yuhu Zhang , Xiao Pu
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Abstract

In this study, FeS and chitosan (CTS) were compounded to form a new Cr (Ⅵ) treatment material FeS/CTS. FeS/CTS was characterized by SEM, FTIR, XRD, XPS, BET, etc, and the removal performance and mechanism of FeS/CTS for Cr (Ⅵ) were also discussed. The removal of Cr (Ⅵ) by the composite was the result of electrostatic force, redox reaction, complexation and precipitation. When the initial concentration of Cr (Ⅵ) was 50 mg∙L−1, the removal of Cr (Ⅵ) was attributed to 87.14% reduction and 12.86% adsorption. The fitting results of the kinetic and isothermal models proved that chemical adsorption playsed a dominant role in the removal process. At pH 5 and the initial Cr (Ⅵ) concentration of 40 mg∙L−1, the removal rate of Cr (Ⅵ) by the composite could reach 99.90%. All results showed that FeS/CTS composite can be used as a potential Cr (Ⅵ) removal material in water.

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壳聚糖稳定FeS去除水中六价铬的研究
本研究将FeS与壳聚糖(CTS)复合,形成一种新的Cr(Ⅵ)处理材料FeS/CTS。用SEM、FTIR、XRD、XPS、BET等手段对FeS/CTS进行了表征,并对其对Cr(Ⅵ)的去除性能和机理进行了探讨。复合材料对Cr(Ⅵ)的去除是静电力、氧化还原反应、络合和沉淀的结果。当Cr(Ⅵ)的初始浓度为50mg∙L−1时,Cr(VI)的去除率为87.14%,吸附率为12.86%。动力学和等温模型的拟合结果表明,化学吸附在去除过程中起主导作用。在pH值为5,初始Cr(Ⅵ)浓度为40mg∙L−1时,复合材料对Cr(VI)的去除率可达99.90%。
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