Reading Between the Intersecting Lines: Building Intersectionality for a Widowed Planter in Mid-18th Century Piedmont Virginia

IF 0.5 4区 历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY Archaeologies-Journal of the World Archaeological Congress Pub Date : 2022-03-25 DOI:10.1007/s11759-022-09437-2
Matthew Reeves, Christopher Pasch
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Abstract

Our investigations into President James Madison’s Grandmother, Frances Taylor Madison, found few records, which is typical for women in 18th-century society. Widowed in 1732, she ran the Montpelier plantation for the first thirty years of its existence. Using a combination of archaeological evidence, a scattering of court records, and information on her oldest son (James Madison, Sr.), we build a case for her intersectional identity through gender, sexuality, generational deference, and race within paternalistic society.

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交叉线之间的阅读:18世纪中期弗吉尼亚州皮埃蒙特寡妇种植园主的交叉性建筑
我们对詹姆斯·麦迪逊总统的祖母弗朗西斯·泰勒·麦迪逊的调查发现,很少有记录,这是18世纪社会女性的典型记录。她于1732年丧偶,在蒙彼利埃种植园成立的头三十年里一直经营着种植园。通过结合考古证据、零散的法庭记录和她长子(老詹姆斯·麦迪逊饰)的信息,我们为她在家长式社会中通过性别、性取向、代际尊重和种族的交叉身份建立了一个案例。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.10
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0.00%
发文量
24
期刊介绍: Archaeologies: Journal of the World Archaeological Congress offers a venue for debates and topical issues, through peer-reviewed articles, reports and reviews. It emphasizes contributions that seek to recenter (or decenter) archaeology, and that challenge local and global power geometries. Areas of interest include ethics and archaeology; public archaeology; legacies of colonialism and nationalism within the discipline; the interplay of local and global archaeological traditions; theory and archaeology; the discipline’s involvement in projects of memory, identity, and restitution; and rights and ethics relating to cultural property, issues of acquisition, custodianship, conservation, and display. Recognizing the importance of non-Western epistemologies and intellectual traditions, the journal publishes some material in nonstandard format, including dialogues; annotated photographic essays; transcripts of public events; and statements from elders, custodians, descent groups and individuals.
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