A Sabaic inscription from Wādī al-Jawf during the Era of Yadaʿʾil Bayyin, son of Yaṯaʿʾamar, King of Sabaʾ

IF 0.7 4区 历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY Arabian Archaeology and Epigraphy Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI:10.1111/aae.12241
Mohammed Ali Al-Hajj
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Abstract

This is an analytical study of a new Sabaic inscription probably coming from the town of Naššān in Wādī al-Jawf in northern Yemen. The text of this inscription, which is of a construction/dedicatory and a legal nature at the same time, bans the violation of the properties of Yaqdumʾil son of Ṯawrān, by the people of Ḫawlān and their vassals who had attacked that man's properties by cutting his trees and scattering his crops. The inscription is dated by the name of the Sabaean king Yadaʿʾil Bayyin son of Yaṯaʿʾamar, who reigned about the end of the fifth and the beginning of the fourth century  BC. What distinguishes the inscription is that it contains new historical and linguistic material. Along with other Sabaic inscriptions found in the region, the text refers to the extent of settlement of Sabaean families from Mārib, Ṣirwāḥ, and Ḫawlān in the cities of al-Jawf, specifically in Naššān and Našq, to control the roads of incense.

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Ya之子Yadaʿʾil Bayyin时代Wādīal Jawf的萨巴赫铭文ṯaʿʾamar,萨巴国王
这是对一个新的萨巴赫铭文的分析研究,该铭文可能来自也门北部Wādīal-Jawf的Naššān镇。这篇铭文的文字同时具有建设/奉献和法律性质,禁止侵犯Yaqdumʾil的财产Ṯawrān,由人民Ḫawlān和他们的附庸,他们通过砍伐他的树木和散落他的作物来攻击这个人的财产。铭文的日期是萨巴国王亚的儿子亚达的名字ṯ阿马尔,约公元前五世纪末和四世纪初在位。碑文的与众不同之处在于它包含了新的历史和语言材料。与该地区发现的其他萨巴赫铭文一样,该文本也提到了萨巴赫家族从毛利布定居的程度,Ṣirwāḥ, 和Ḫawlān在al-Jawf城市,特别是在Naššān和Našq,以控制熏香道路。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
20.00%
发文量
19
期刊介绍: In recent years the Arabian peninsula has emerged as one of the major new frontiers of archaeological research in the Old World. Arabian Archaeology and Epigraphy is a forum for the publication of studies in the archaeology, epigraphy, numismatics, and early history of Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen. Both original articles and short communications in English, French, and German are published, ranging in time from prehistory to the Islamic era.
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