Aqueous extract OF Moringa oleifera Lam leaves added to freezing extenders damages goat sperm membranes.
IF 1 4区 生物学Q3 BIOLOGYCryo lettersPub Date : 2023-05-01
D C de Mello Seal, M Monteiro, L C Pereira Arruda, J H de Souza, R R de Vasconcelos Alves, L A Lira Soares, T H Napoleao, P M Guedes Paiva, P E Bezerra de Lima, R C Bressan Queiroz de Figueiredo, M M Pessoa Guerra
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: Semen cryopreservation is a biotechnology used frequently in animal production; however, there are some obstacles, such as those caused by high levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS). Moringa oleifera (MO) is known as a potent source of antioxidants and might be an important adjuvant.
Objective: The objective of this study was to determine the effect of different concentrations of MO extract supplementation on goat semen cryopreservation efficiency.
Materials and methods: Ejaculates (n=6) from four goat breeders were pooled and diluted in skimmed milk (SM) or Tris-egg yolk (TEY)-based extenders and supplemented with different concentrations of MO extract (0, 1, 2 and 5 mg/mL). After the freeze-thaw cycle, sperm kinetics and viability were assessed.
Results: With the SM extender, straightness, wobble and plasma membrane integrity were lower than in the control group (P < 0.05). With the TEY extender, wobble was lower in with 5 mg/mL MO extract than in the control group (P < 0.05). As regards sperm ultrastructure, evaluated by SEM, the MO extract, regardless of the diluent used, damaged the membrane of sperm cells in a dose-dependent manner.
Conclusion: The addition of aqueous extract of MO leaves in both diluents at all concentrations tested affects the parameters of sperm progressivity and damages the plasma membrane in a dose-dependent manner. DOI: 10.54680/fr23310110712.
期刊介绍:
A bimonthly international journal for low temperature sciences, including cryobiology, cryopreservation or vitrification of cells and tissues, chemical and physical aspects of freezing and drying, and studies involving ecology of cold environments, and cold adaptation
The journal publishes original research reports, authoritative reviews, technical developments and commissioned book reviews of studies of the effects produced by low temperatures on a wide variety of scientific and technical processes, or those involving low temperature techniques in the investigation of physical, chemical, biological and ecological problems.