Holistic approach to Agriculture 4.0 for new farmers

Nikolaos A. Kazakis, Nestor C. Tsirliganis
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Abstract

A new research project AGRO4+ is launched offering a holistic approach to an environmentally friendly and highly productive agriculture, combining “precision agriculture” with the Internet of Things (IoT) and data management tools (Agriculture 4.0) for new farmers. The project involves the creation of a research infrastructure with a tangible scientific laboratory infrastructure and digital means to support decision making strategies based on accurate and easily accessible scientific data. It relies on the multidisciplinary approach of the management of agriculture operations through the synergy of various scientific fields. Farmers will have access to both agricultural and location reference data along with data of a legal nature. Autonomous equipment, such as networked sensors, ground/air robotic systems, will provide continuous, online, real-time data in the field and allow immediate actions with minimum human intervention. These data combined with periodic laboratory measurements/analyses create a complete, “intelligent” system of agricultural production based on the management of inputs in a field according to the real needs of cultivation both spatially and temporally. Automated scheduling of required field works, financial monitoring of the production and access to commercial information are used to support the management of the investment.

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面向新农民的农业4.0整体方法
启动了一个新的研究项目AGRO4+,为新农民提供了一种全面的环保高效农业方法,将“精准农业”与物联网(IoT)和数据管理工具(农业4.0)相结合。该项目涉及创建一个具有有形科学实验室基础设施和数字手段的研究基础设施,以支持基于准确和易于获取的科学数据的决策策略。它依赖于通过各种科学领域的协同作用来管理农业经营的多学科方法。农民将可以获得农业和位置参考数据以及法律性质的数据。自主设备,如网络传感器、地面/空中机器人系统,将在现场提供连续、在线、实时的数据,并允许在最少的人工干预下立即采取行动。这些数据与定期的实验室测量/分析相结合,建立了一个完整的“智能”农业生产系统,该系统基于根据空间和时间上的实际种植需求对田地中的投入进行管理。所需现场工作的自动化调度、生产的财务监控和商业信息的访问用于支持投资管理。
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