{"title":"Common graphs with arbitrary connectivity and chromatic number","authors":"Sejin Ko , Joonkyung Lee","doi":"10.1016/j.jctb.2023.06.001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A graph <em>H</em> is <em>common</em> if the number of monochromatic copies of <em>H</em> in a 2-edge-colouring of the complete graph <span><math><msub><mrow><mi>K</mi></mrow><mrow><mi>n</mi></mrow></msub></math></span> is asymptotically minimised by the random colouring. We prove that, given <span><math><mi>k</mi><mo>,</mo><mi>r</mi><mo>></mo><mn>0</mn></math></span>, there exists a <em>k</em><span>-connected common graph with chromatic number at least </span><em>r</em>. The result is built upon the recent breakthrough of Kráľ, Volec, and Wei who obtained common graphs with arbitrarily large chromatic number and answers a question of theirs.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54865,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B","volume":"162 ","pages":"Pages 223-230"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"6","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Combinatorial Theory Series B","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S009589562300045X","RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2023/6/30 0:00:00","PubModel":"Epub","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Abstract
A graph H is common if the number of monochromatic copies of H in a 2-edge-colouring of the complete graph is asymptotically minimised by the random colouring. We prove that, given , there exists a k-connected common graph with chromatic number at least r. The result is built upon the recent breakthrough of Kráľ, Volec, and Wei who obtained common graphs with arbitrarily large chromatic number and answers a question of theirs.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Combinatorial Theory publishes original mathematical research dealing with theoretical and physical aspects of the study of finite and discrete structures in all branches of science. Series B is concerned primarily with graph theory and matroid theory and is a valuable tool for mathematicians and computer scientists.