Cathode host engineering for non-lithium (Na, K and Mg) sulfur/selenium batteries: A state-of-the-art review

IF 9.9 2区 材料科学 Q1 Engineering Nano Materials Science Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.nanoms.2022.01.001
Tingting Yang , Yubin Niu , Qi Liu , Maowen Xu
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引用次数: 7

Abstract

Sulfur and selenium have been paid more and more attention in energy storage systems because of their high theoretical specific gravimetric and volumetric capacities. With the increasing scarcity of lithium resources, secondary batteries made of sulfur and selenium coupled with other alkali metal/alkaline earth metals (e.g. Na, K, Mg) are expected to play a vital role in future production and human life. Due to the volume expansion, poor conductivity and shuttle effect, the structure design of cathode, as one of the important roles in metal-S/Se batteries, has always been a hot and difficult point. In the review, various host materials of S and Se are clarified and discussed. Typically, carbonaceous materials are the most widely used hosts, while polar materials are becoming more and more popular in metal-S/Se batteries. Through a comprehensive overview, it is hoped that previous research experiences can provide further reference and guidance for the sustainable development of metal-S/Se batteries.

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非锂(Na、K和Mg)硫/硒电池的阴极主体工程:最新进展
硫和硒由于具有较高的理论比重和体积容量,在储能系统中越来越受到重视。随着锂资源的日益稀缺,由硫和硒与其他碱金属/碱土金属(如Na、K、Mg)制成的二次电池有望在未来的生产和人类生活中发挥至关重要的作用。阴极作为金属硫硒电池的重要组成部分之一,由于其体积膨胀、导电性差和穿梭效应,其结构设计一直是研究的热点和难点。在综述中,对S和Se的各种宿主材料进行了澄清和讨论。通常,碳质材料是最广泛使用的主体,而极性材料在金属-S/Se电池中越来越受欢迎。通过全面综述,希望以往的研究经验能为金属硫硒电池的可持续发展提供进一步的参考和指导。
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来源期刊
Nano Materials Science
Nano Materials Science Engineering-Mechanics of Materials
CiteScore
20.90
自引率
3.00%
发文量
294
审稿时长
9 weeks
期刊介绍: Nano Materials Science (NMS) is an international and interdisciplinary, open access, scholarly journal. NMS publishes peer-reviewed original articles and reviews on nanoscale material science and nanometer devices, with topics encompassing preparation and processing; high-throughput characterization; material performance evaluation and application of material characteristics such as the microstructure and properties of one-dimensional, two-dimensional, and three-dimensional nanostructured and nanofunctional materials; design, preparation, and processing techniques; and performance evaluation technology and nanometer device applications.
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