A unique Sogdian bronze pin and a fragment of a Chinese “Zhenzifeishuang” 真子飞霜 mirror from Sanjar-Shah (Tajikistan)

Michael Shenkar, Sharof Kurbanov
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Abstract

The article presents two special finds uncovered at the site of Sanjar-Shah during the 2016 archeological season—a bronze pin with a unique finial of two Janus-like faces, and a fragment of a Chinese mirror. The bronze pin has no parallels among Sogdian objects but is strikingly similar to a group of so-called “mace-heads” that originate in Sasanian Iran. We suggest that the design of the Sanjar-Shah pin is inspired by these objects, all of them being modelled on real maces attested in Sogdian paintings. The surviving fragment of the mirror allows us to establish that it belongs to a well-known type of mirror from the Tang period, the “Zhenzifeishuang” mirror. This is the first time that a mirror of this type has been found outside of China.

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一枚独特的粟特青铜徽章和一枚中国“真子飞霜”的碎片真子飞霜 桑贾尔·沙阿的镜子(塔吉克斯坦)
这篇文章介绍了2016年考古季节在桑贾尔·沙阿遗址发现的两个特殊发现——一个青铜徽章,有两个类似Janus的脸,还有一块中国镜子的碎片。青铜徽章与粟特人的物品没有相似之处,但与起源于伊朗萨珊王朝的一组所谓的“狼牙棒头”惊人地相似。我们认为桑贾尔·沙阿徽章的设计灵感来自这些物品,所有这些物品都是以粟特绘画中证实的真实狼牙棒为模型的。现存的镜子碎片使我们能够确定它属于唐代一种著名的镜子,即“真子飞霜”镜子。这是第一次在中国境外发现这种类型的镜子。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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