Influence of the Outer Ionosphere on the Magnetic Field of a Controlled Source in the 0.4–10 Hz Frequency Range

IF 0.3 Q4 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS Seismic Instruments Pub Date : 2023-03-21 DOI:10.3103/S0747923922080126
P. E. Tereshchenko
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Abstract

The paper considers the results of experimental studies in the wave zone of the field excited by a linear grounded antenna in the 0.4–95 Hz frequency range. As a result, the influence of the outer ionosphere on the magnetic field in the region of frequencies lower than 10 Hz is established statistically reliably. Measurements in the ultralow-frequency and lower-frequency range made it possible to estimate the state of the lower ionosphere and thus show that variations of the measured field in the frequency range less than 10 Hz are due to the influence of the outer ionosphere. Comparison of measurement results with natural electromagnetic noise, including its structured part, permitted an assumption about the relationship between an ionospheric resonator and the appearance of Alfvén resonances with the processes in the Earth’s magnetosphere. It is shown that the lithosphere, in particular, its heterogeneous structure in the field excitation region, plays a significant role in the measured frequency dependence of the field amplitude.

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在0.4 - 10hz频率范围内,外电离层对受控源磁场的影响
本文考虑了线性接地天线在0.4 ~ 95 Hz频率范围内励磁波区的实验研究结果。结果表明,在频率低于10 Hz的区域外电离层对磁场的影响在统计上是可靠的。在超低频和低频范围内的测量使估计较低电离层的状态成为可能,从而表明在小于10赫兹的频率范围内所测量的场的变化是由于外层电离层的影响。将测量结果与自然电磁噪声(包括其结构部分)进行比较,可以对电离层谐振器与地球磁层过程中出现的阿尔夫萨芬谐振之间的关系作出假设。结果表明,岩石圈,特别是其在场激发区的非均质结构,对测量到的场振幅的频率依赖性起着重要作用。
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来源期刊
Seismic Instruments
Seismic Instruments GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS-
自引率
44.40%
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期刊介绍: Seismic Instruments is a journal devoted to the description of geophysical instruments used in seismic research. In addition to covering the actual instruments for registering seismic waves, substantial room is devoted to solving instrumental-methodological problems of geophysical monitoring, applying various methods that are used to search for earthquake precursors, to studying earthquake nucleation processes and to monitoring natural and technogenous processes. The description of the construction, working elements, and technical characteristics of the instruments, as well as some results of implementation of the instruments and interpretation of the results are given. Attention is paid to seismic monitoring data and earthquake catalog quality Analysis.
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