Why I chose peritoneal dialysis

Sylvainia Warner Preston
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Abstract

In August 1998, my family doctor scheduled me for a complete physical after noticing that my blood pressure readings had been elevated the last two visits.When I returned for my follow-up, he advised me that my creatinine and protein numbers were alarming, and he referred me to a nephrologist.

My nephrologistdiagnosed me with end-stage renal disease so advanced that I only had 10% kidney function remaining.After I got past the initial shock, we discussed dialysis options.

My first thoughts were purely cosmetic.As a middle school physical education teacher, my arms and legs are often exposed at work.I wanted to avoid the enlarged veins of hemodialysis if I could.With peritoneal dialysis (PD), the catheter would be hidden under my clothing.The thought of having the somewhat expanded stomach due to the peritoneal fluid did not bother me much.

I read that PDmight provide better clearances, possibly providing me with more energy.Since my job required me to be outside often and could be physically demanding, I wanted the mode of dialysis that would allowme to drink more fluids and give me the best chance at increased energy levels.

During those first days, there seemed to be a basic feeling within the community of patients and healthcare providersthat every dialysis patientends up quitting their jobs, even patients like me with careers and good benefits.I reflected on my brother's experience.Jonathan was on PD during college.In addition to the usual rigors of the college curriculum, he worked with the university band and was a member of a fraternity.Like him, I believed that PD treatment would give me the betterlevel of wellness so I could continue working.

I strongly considered what most people regard as the major drawback to PD—that I would have to do PD nightly and be responsible for lugging heavy boxes or bags of fluids at home.Iknew it would be a pain sometimes, lugging all the supplies.I knew that I would have to regularly miss activities whenever I would have to “hook-up.” Essentially, I would have to resign myself to becoming room-bound at night.Still, the pros outweighed the cons and I decided that PD would be the best mode of dialysis for me.

When I initiated PD in 1999, I was a little nervous about having to be so meticulous with the self care. The only complication I had was a case of peritonitis that was resolved without too much difficulty. Before long, I felt the benefits. PDgave me the most flexibility to be free on weekends so that I could travel. My mode of treatment was the continuous cycler-assisted dialysis, but I performed manual exchanges whenever I traveled by air. I estimate that between 2000 and 2004, I took 40 flights around the country, performing manual PD each trip.

In February 2006, the doctors removed my catheter following a successful kidney transplant. This catheter had been my lifeline for seven years! My success with PD can be attributed to extensive patient training, persistent and thorough monitoring by my doctors and nurses, and strict compliance as a patient.

My parents are in their 70sand have no kidney problems, but all three of their children do.My other brother, Sulva, wasdiagnosed with ESRD in 2000 and received a transplant in 2008.Jonathan, who has been an ESRD patient for 27 years but is only 43 years old, is on the transplant waiting list. He has a lot of life left in him, but his veins are practically used up and he is running out of options.In contrast to what may had been the case in the early days of dialysis, today,withexcellentcare andwith the advancements in the kidney world, it is feasible for patients to outlast their veins.Everyone knows that access care is crucial but as patients, we want care of the very first vein or any subsequent vein to be taken with the thought in mind that this person may have the capacity to live for decades.I am hoping Jonathan gets the call for the transplant soon and, in the meantime, we remain desperate but hopeful for the promise of innovative medical technology to assist him and patients like him.

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我为什么选择腹膜透析
1998年8月,我的家庭医生发现我的血压在前两次检查中都有所升高,于是为我安排了一次全面体检。当我回去做随访时,他告诉我,我的肌酐和蛋白质水平令人担忧,他把我转介给肾病专家。我的肾科医生诊断我患有晚期肾病,病情严重到只剩下10%的肾功能。我从最初的震惊中恢复过来后,我们讨论了透析的选择。我最初的想法纯粹是为了美观。作为一名中学体育老师,我在工作中经常裸露胳膊和腿。我想尽量避免血液透析带来的静脉扩张。使用腹膜透析(PD)时,导管会藏在我的衣服下面。由于腹膜液而使胃有所扩张的想法并没有给我带来太多困扰。我读到pdd可能会提供更好的间隙,可能会给我提供更多的能量。由于我的工作需要我经常在外面,对身体的要求很高,我想要透析的模式,可以让我喝更多的液体,给我最好的机会提高能量水平。在最初的几天里,患者和医疗服务提供者似乎有一种基本的感觉,即每个透析患者最终都会辞职,即使像我这样有事业和良好福利的患者也是如此。我回想起我哥哥的经历。乔纳森大学时是PD。除了通常严格的大学课程外,他还和大学乐队一起工作,并且是一个兄弟会的成员。和他一样,我相信帕金森病的治疗能让我更健康,这样我就能继续工作。我强烈地考虑到大多数人认为PD的主要缺点——我必须每晚做PD,并负责在家里拖着沉重的箱子或袋装液体。我知道有时候会很痛苦,要拖着所有的东西。我知道,每当我要“勾搭”的时候,我就会经常错过活动。从本质上讲,我将不得不让自己在晚上呆在房间里。尽管如此,利大于弊,我认为PD对我来说是最好的透析方式。当我在1999年开始做PD的时候,我对必须如此细致的自我护理感到有点紧张。唯一的并发症是一例腹膜炎,没有太大困难就解决了。没过多久,我就感受到了好处。pdd给了我最大的灵活性,让我可以在周末自由旅行。我的治疗方式是持续的循环辅助透析,但每次乘飞机旅行时,我都会进行人工交换。我估计在2000年到2004年之间,我在全国飞行了40次,每次飞行都进行手动PD。2006年2月,我的肾移植手术成功,医生取出了导尿管。这个导尿管是我7年来的生命线!我在PD治疗方面的成功要归功于广泛的患者培训,医生和护士的持续和彻底的监测,以及作为患者的严格遵守。我的父母都70多岁了,没有肾脏问题,但他们的三个孩子都有。我的另一个兄弟Sulva在2000年被诊断出患有ESRD,并在2008年接受了移植手术。乔纳森,27年来一直是ESRD患者,但只有43岁,正在移植等待名单上。他还有很多生命,但他的血管几乎耗尽了,他已经没有选择了。与早期透析的情况不同,今天,在良好的护理和肾脏世界的进步下,病人比他们的静脉更长寿是可行的。每个人都知道获得护理是至关重要的,但作为病人,我们希望照顾第一个静脉或任何后续静脉,因为我们认为这个人可能有能力活几十年。我希望乔纳森能尽快接到移植的电话,与此同时,我们仍然绝望,但对创新医疗技术的承诺充满希望,以帮助他和像他这样的病人。
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来源期刊
Dialysis & Transplantation
Dialysis & Transplantation 医学-工程:生物医学
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