Catalysts for Low-Temperature CO Oxidation Based on Platinum, CeO2, and Carbon Nanotubes

IF 1.1 4区 化学 Q4 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL Doklady Physical Chemistry Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI:10.1134/S0012501622700038
L. S. Kibis, A. N. Korobova, A. V. Zadesenets, A. V. Romanenko, T. Yu. Kardash, O. A. Stonkus, S. V. Korenev, O. Yu. Podyacheva, E. M. Slavinskaya, A. I. Boronin
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Nanocomposite catalysts based on highly dispersed platinum and ceria particles supported on carbon nanotubes were studied. The composites were prepared using the complex (Мe4N)2[Pt2(μ-OH)2(NO3)8] as the platinum precursor. This approach ensured stabilization of platinum nanoparticles, clusters, and single atoms/ions on the surface of both ceria and the carbon nanomaterial. Study of the catalytic activity of the samples showed that highly dispersed metallic platinum species stabilized directly on the surface of carbon nanotubes can efficiently oxidize CO present in low concentrations in a reaction mixture at room temperature, in particular, in the presence of water vapor. However, low-temperature CO oxidation at higher CO concentrations requires formation of new active sites through interaction of platinum ions with ceria particles.

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基于铂、CeO2和碳纳米管的低温CO氧化催化剂
研究了碳纳米管负载高度分散的铂、铈纳米复合催化剂。以配合物(Мe4N)2[Pt2(μ-OH)2(NO3)8]为铂前驱体制备复合材料。这种方法确保了铂纳米粒子、团簇和单原子/离子在氧化铈和碳纳米材料表面的稳定性。样品的催化活性研究表明,直接稳定在碳纳米管表面的高度分散的金属铂可以在室温下有效氧化反应混合物中低浓度的CO,特别是在有水蒸气存在的情况下。然而,在较高CO浓度下的低温CO氧化需要通过铂离子与二氧化铈粒子的相互作用形成新的活性位点。
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来源期刊
Doklady Physical Chemistry
Doklady Physical Chemistry 化学-物理化学
CiteScore
1.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Doklady Physical Chemistry is a monthly journal containing English translations of current Russian research in physical chemistry from the Physical Chemistry sections of the Doklady Akademii Nauk (Proceedings of the Russian Academy of Sciences). The journal publishes the most significant new research in physical chemistry being done in Russia, thus ensuring its scientific priority. Doklady Physical Chemistry presents short preliminary accounts of the application of the state-of-the-art physical chemistry ideas and methods to the study of organic and inorganic compounds and macromolecules; polymeric, inorganic and composite materials as well as corresponding processes. The journal is intended for scientists in all fields of chemistry and in interdisciplinary sciences.
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