Sajad Khanlarkhani, Ali Reza Akbarzadeh, Rahmatollah Rahimi
{"title":"A retrospective-prospective survey of porphyrinoid fluorophores: towards new architectures as an electron transfer systems promoter","authors":"Sajad Khanlarkhani, Ali Reza Akbarzadeh, Rahmatollah Rahimi","doi":"10.1007/s10847-022-01147-0","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Porphyrins are photoactive molecules with an 18 electron π-conjugated system, and exposure to light promotes electrons to higher energy levels. They are currently gaining popularity because of their special applications’ unique optoelectronic properties. They also serve as fluorescent chemosensors for detecting different types of various chemicals. In this review, we will focus on the representative cases of porphyrinoid fluorophores according to the kinetic and mechanism of the electron/energy transfer process, including popular mechanisms like ICT, PET, FRET, PCET, 2PE, etc. This paper was divided into the following sections: the first is mainly about electron transfer (ET) mechanisms in porphyrinoid fluorophores for probing biological systems. The second section discusses the ET processes of hybridized material and quantum dots. Section three is regarding ET to characterize the interaction of porphyrinoids with model proteins. The combination of porphyrin components like dyad/triad and their characterizations was subjected in the fourth section.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54324,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry","volume":"102 7-8","pages":"577 - 601"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2022-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10847-022-01147-0.pdf","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10847-022-01147-0","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Abstract
Porphyrins are photoactive molecules with an 18 electron π-conjugated system, and exposure to light promotes electrons to higher energy levels. They are currently gaining popularity because of their special applications’ unique optoelectronic properties. They also serve as fluorescent chemosensors for detecting different types of various chemicals. In this review, we will focus on the representative cases of porphyrinoid fluorophores according to the kinetic and mechanism of the electron/energy transfer process, including popular mechanisms like ICT, PET, FRET, PCET, 2PE, etc. This paper was divided into the following sections: the first is mainly about electron transfer (ET) mechanisms in porphyrinoid fluorophores for probing biological systems. The second section discusses the ET processes of hybridized material and quantum dots. Section three is regarding ET to characterize the interaction of porphyrinoids with model proteins. The combination of porphyrin components like dyad/triad and their characterizations was subjected in the fourth section.
期刊介绍:
The Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry is the premier interdisciplinary publication reporting on original research into all aspects of host-guest systems. Examples of specific areas of interest are: the preparation and characterization of new hosts and new host-guest systems, especially those involving macrocyclic ligands; crystallographic, spectroscopic, thermodynamic and theoretical studies; applications in chromatography and inclusion polymerization; enzyme modelling; molecular recognition and catalysis by inclusion compounds; intercalates in biological and non-biological systems, cyclodextrin complexes and their applications in the agriculture, flavoring, food and pharmaceutical industries; synthesis, characterization and applications of zeolites.
The journal publishes primarily reports of original research and preliminary communications, provided the latter represent a significant advance in the understanding of inclusion science. Critical reviews dealing with recent advances in the field are a periodic feature of the journal.