Pollution transfer to moor by occult deposition

Atmospheric Environment (1967) Pub Date : 1989-01-01 Epub Date: 2003-05-14 DOI:10.1016/0004-6981(89)90308-9
M.J. Harvey , A.J. Mcarthur
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

The flux of fog droplets to a moor (elevation 330 m) in central England, measured by the fluxprofile technique, was usually less than 15 mg m−2s−1. On average, turbulent deposition accounted for a third of this flux. The total flux depended on properties of the fog (droplet size and liquid water concentration) rather than parameters of eddy transfer (friction velocity or turbulent deposition velocity). The annual deposits of acidity, nitrogen (as nitrate) and sulphur were estimated to. be 7, 50 and 80 mg m−2, respectively. Occult deposition of sulphur represented only 1.5% of the total (dry plus wet) deposition to the moor.

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污染通过隐蔽沉积转移到沼地
通过通量剖面技术测量的英格兰中部沼地(海拔330米)的雾滴通量通常小于15 mg m - 2s - 1。平均而言,湍流沉积占这一通量的三分之一。总通量取决于雾的性质(雾滴大小和液态水浓度),而不是旋涡传递参数(摩擦速度或湍流沉积速度)。酸度、氮(作为硝酸盐)和硫的年沉积量估计为。分别为7、50和80 mg m−2。硫的隐蔽沉积仅占总沉积量(干加湿)的1.5%。
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