Modelling and simulation of the enzymatic hydrolysis of potato pulp by a complex enzyme mixture

J. Bader, K.-H. Bellgardt, K. Schügerl
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

The enzymatic hydrolysis of potato pulp by a cell-free culture filtrate of Trichoderma reesei Rut C30 was studied. On the basis of the experimental data a dynamic unstructured model using Michaelis—Menten kinetics was developed. This mathematical model describes the enzymatic hydrolysis in terms of the adsorption and desorption of enzymes on the solid substrate and with regard to competitive and uncompetitive inhibition. The model equations consist of a non-linear system of ordinary differential and algebraic equations. Parameter identification was done by dividing the model into submodels and fitting these to experimental data.

The simulation results with the model correspond well with the experimental data. Thus the good agreement between simulated and measured process variables indicates that the model is suitable for description of the enzymatic hydrolysis. Computations for different operational conditions show the range of validity and performance of the model. Possibilities for improvements in yield and productivity could be deduced by model computations.

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马铃薯浆粕复合酶水解的建模与模拟
研究了里氏木霉(Trichoderma reesei Rut C30)无细胞培养滤液对马铃薯果肉的酶解作用。在实验数据的基础上,建立了基于Michaelis-Menten动力学的动态非结构化模型。这个数学模型从酶在固体底物上的吸附和解吸以及竞争性和非竞争性抑制的角度来描述酶水解。模型方程由常微分方程和代数方程组成的非线性系统组成。通过将模型划分为子模型并拟合到实验数据中来进行参数辨识。该模型的仿真结果与实验数据吻合较好。因此,模拟过程变量与实测过程变量之间的良好一致性表明,该模型适用于酶解过程的描述。对不同工况的计算表明了该模型的有效性和性能。通过模型计算可以推断出提高产量和生产率的可能性。
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