Human immunodeficiency virus type II (HIV-2)

Armand B. Glassman MD
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Abstract

HIV-2 is associated with AIDS. At the present time it is rare in the United States. The latent period may be longer than that for HIV-1: it may take as long as 15 years or more before clinical symptomatology develops. Once AIDS develops in the presence of HIV-2, it has all of the characteristics seen in similarly advanced cases of HIV-1. Testing for HIV-2 includes screening EIA and supplementary Western blot testing. Therapy should be directed at the opportunistic infections and consideration should be given to antiviral medications, although their efficacy is as yet not well proven

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人类免疫缺陷病毒II型(HIV-2)
HIV-2与艾滋病有关。目前这种病在美国很少见。潜伏期可能比HIV-1更长:可能需要长达15年或更长时间才能出现临床症状。一旦艾滋病在HIV-2存在的情况下发展,它就具有HIV-1类似晚期病例的所有特征。HIV-2的检测包括筛选EIA和补充Western blot检测。治疗应针对机会性感染,并应考虑抗病毒药物,尽管其疗效尚未得到充分证实
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